Who constructed the mausoleum of Bibi Khanum?
According to the manuscripts, the mosque was erected by the order of Timur in 1399-1405. It possesses the traits typical for many Muslim medieval constructions, especially aivanyard compositions.
When was the Bibi Khanym built?
1399 and 1404
The Bibi Khanum Mosque, built in Samarkand between 1399 and 1404, commemorates Timur’s wife. She was buried in a tomb located in a madrasa complex just across the main road which leads from the old city of Afrasiab to the center of the Timurid city at the Registan.
Why is the mosque called Bibi Khanym?
The name of Bibi-Khanym Mosque is very poetic as well as a legend, related with its construction. By the legend the mosque was built by the Tamerlane’s favorite wife, Bibi-Khanym, in honor of his return from a trip to India. According to her aim the mosque was planned to be the most grandiose creation of Samarkand.
Who built Sher Dor Madrasah?
Sher-Dor Madrasah (1619–1636) In the 17th century the ruler of Samarkand, Yalangtush Bakhodur, ordered the construction of the Sher-Dor (Persian: شیردار) and Tillya-Kori (Persian: طلاکاری) madrasahs.
Who was Timur’s wife?
Saray Mulk Khanumm. 1370
Aljaz Turkhan Agha
Timur/Wife
In 1397, Timur married Tukal-Khanum, a daughter of the Mongol Khan Khizr Khoja, who skipped over several other wives due to her exalted lineage and took the second place in the harem, inferior in status only to Saray. Saray, therefore, held the position of being Timur’s chief consort until his death.
How old is Registan Square?
The oldest of which was built by Timur’s grandson Ulugh Beg in the 15th century.
When was Registan Square built?
1646
The construction began in 1646, in the northern part of the Registan Square, on the place of the caravan-sarai. The architect decided that the new madrassah should be another copy of already existing buildings, though would be located in the center.
Why is Timur called lame?
More striking and startling by far was the fact that Tamerlane was severely disabled in his right side. At birth he was given the name Timur, meaning iron, which later gave rise to the pejorative Persian version, Timur-i-lang (Timur the lame), after a devastating injury he suffered to both right limbs in his youth.
What is Registan in English?
/registāna/ mn. desert variable noun /ˈdezət ˈडेज़ट्/ A desert is a large area of land, usually in a hot region, which has almost no water, rain, trees, or plants.