What was the Barcelona pavilion materials?
Three of the material used in the pavilion, from top to bottom: golden onyx, travertine, and green marble. Mies intended the pavilion as a fluid, continuous space, lacking any sharp distinction between the inside and the outside; for that reason, he envisaged no doors to mark such separation, at first.
Who was the Barcelona pavilion designed for?
Ludwig Mies van der Rohe
Lilly Reich
Mies van der Rohe Pavilion/Architects
Why was the Barcelona pavilion important?
This building was used for the official opening of the German section of the exhibition. It is an important building in the history of modern architecture, known for its simple form and its spectacular use of extravagant materials, such as marble, red onyx and travertine.
What style of architecture is the Barcelona pavilion?
Modern architecture
Mies van der Rohe Pavilion/Architectural styles
What is Pavilion made of?
While the Garden Pavilion is mostly made of marble, there are also many other materials. As seen in the photo, there are black rectangles near the bottom of the columns. These black designs were created with schist, a metamorphic rock of a grayish-blue black color.
What happened to the Barcelona Pavilion?
In 1930, the original Barcelona Pavilion was dismantled after the International Exposition was over; however; in 1983 a group of Catalan architects began working on rebuilding the pavilion from photographs and what little salvaged drawings that remained.
What is the function of the walls in the Barcelona Pavilion?
The walls, on the other hand, are used as spatial dividers that are meant to manipulate the cyclical movement of visitors through the space. Their role is purely aesthetic. But the specific use of materials such as glass, marble, water, steel, onyx, and travertine has a crucial role in the play of reflections.
Why is the Barcelona Pavilion modern?
through the firmness of their geometry and the clarity of their assembly. He made the pavilion a symbol of modernity by using materials like steel, glass and different types of marbles- the Roman travertine, the green Alpine marble, the ancient green Greece marble and the golden onyx marble from the Atlas.
What are the characteristics of a pavilion?
pavilion, light temporary or semipermanent structure used in gardens and pleasure grounds. Although there are many variations, the basic type is a large, light, airy garden room with a high-peaked roof resembling a canopy.
What kind of structure is the Barcelona Pavilion?
The structure of the Barcelona Pavilion is basically asymmetrical, but the symmetry of materials and components, as well as the mirrored symmetry of reflected walls, pools, roof plates, pavers, and windows, create an aesthetic sense of order and regularity.
Where is the Information Center in Barcelona Pavilion?
On the north corner, behind the water pond, there is a small service area, conveniently located away from the main path, almost intentionally hidden. Nowadays, an information center about the building is located there. The spatial sequence was created using a free plan layout.
Is the Barcelona Pavilion still open to the public?
In 1930, the original Barcelona Pavilion was dismantled after the International Exposition was over; however; in 1983 a group of Catalan architects began working on rebuilding the pavilion from photographs and what little salvaged drawings that remained. Today it is open daily and can be seen in the same location as in 1929.
Why was the Barcelona Pavilion disassembled in 1930?
An architect that is famous for his laconic quotes that “less is more” and that “God is in details” made a building that is a complete epitome of these phrases. Since it was made only for the purposes of the exhibition, the pavilion was disassembled in 1930.