What is the first line drug to treat hypertension?

What is the first line drug to treat hypertension?

Practice Pointers. The strongest body of evidence indicates that for most patients with hypertension, thiazide diuretics are the best proven first-line treatment in reducing morbidity and mortality.

What is the ICD 10 code for hypertension?

That code is I10, Essential (primary) hypertension. As in ICD-9, this code includes “high blood pressure” but does not include elevated blood pressure without a diagnosis of hypertension (that would be ICD-10 code R03. 0).

When do you code I11 9?

I11. 9 is for hypertensive cardiovascular disease without heart failure. If my provider states that this is, in parentheses, “Complications due to hypertension,” and the hypertension is primary, do I code both I10 and I11.

What is the first drug of choice for uncomplicated hypertension?

Low-dose thiazide diuretics (eg, hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 to 25 mg/d) are the best first-line pharmacotherapy for treating uncomplicated hypertension (strength of recommendation [SOR]: A, based on randomized trials [RCTs] and 1 meta-analysis).

Is Amlodipine a first line treatment?

Results: Amlodipine has good efficacy and safety, in addition to strong evidence from large randomised controlled trials for cardiovascular event reduction. Conclusions: Amlodipine should be considered a first-line antihypertensive agent.

What drugs treat malignant hypertension?

Several parenteral and oral agents are recommended to treat hypertensive emergencies, such as nitroprusside sodium, hydralazine, nicardipine, fenoldopam, nitroglycerin, and enalaprilat. Other agents that may be used include labetalol, esmolol, and phentolamine.

What is malignant hypertension?

Malignant hypertension is very high blood pressure that comes on suddenly and quickly. The kidneys filter wastes and excrete fluid when the pressure of blood in the bloodstream forces blood through the internal structures of the kidney.

What is the ICD-10-CM code for hypertensive cardiomegaly?

ICD-10 code I51. 7 for Cardiomegaly is a medical classification as listed by WHO under the range – Diseases of the circulatory system .