What is SSI in infection?
What is a Surgical Site Infection? A surgical site infection (SSI) is an infection that occurs after surgery in the part of the body where the surgery took place. Surgical site infections can sometimes be superficial infections involving the skin only.
What is superficial SSI?
Superficial incisional SSI. This infection occurs just in the area of the skin where the incision was made. Deep incisional SSI. This infection occurs beneath the incision area in muscle and the tissues surrounding the muscles.
What is a gross anatomic exam?
Event Detail – Gross Anatomical Exam This includes findings elicited on physical examination of a patient during admission or subsequent assessments of the patient and may include findings noted during a medical/invasive procedure, dependent upon the location of the infection as well as the NHSN infection criterion.
What is Nhsn?
The Standardized Utilization Ratio (SUR) is the primary summary measure used by the National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN) to compare device utilization at the national, state, or facility level by tracking central line, urinary catheter, and ventilator use.
What is Nhsn sir?
The Standardized Infection Ratio (SIR) is the primary summary measure used by the National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN) to track healthcare- associated infections (HAIs). As NHSN grows, both in its user-base and surveillance capability, the SIR continues to evolve.
What causes SSI?
The majority of SSIs are caused by an endogenous infection, which is when the incision becomes contaminated with microorganisms derived from the patient’s skin or from an opened internal organ.
How do you diagnose SSI?
The SSI definitions are based on factors such as site of infection and type of incision (superficial, deep, organ/space), presence of purulent (pus) discharge coming from the wound, signs or symptoms of infection, or physician diagnosis in a specific surveillance population, and specimen microbiological results, if …
Is cellulitis an SSI?
Cellulitis is a painful condition that can cause chronic health problems. If you suffer from severe cellulitis, you may be eligible to receive Social Security disability benefits.
Is an anastomotic leak an organ space SSI?
Conclusion: Organ space infection is a poor surrogate for anastomotic leak, resulting in grossly underestimated leak rates and seemingly represents different postoperative courses.
What is Sur in Nhsn?
What is the timeframe for NHSN SSI surveillance?
The Infection Window Period (IWP), Present on Admission (POA), Healthcare-associated Infection (HAI), and Repeat Infection Timeframe (RIT) definitions do not apply to SSI surveillance. SSI surveillance is based on a 30- or 90-day SSI surveillance period, which is determined by the NHSN operative procedure category and the tissue level of SSI event.
Is there an infection window period in SSI surveillance?
There is no Infection Window Period (IWP) in SSI surveillance. What is the timeframe for all elements used for citation of an SSI event to occur? The Infection Window Period (IWP), Present on Admission (POA), Healthcare-associated Infection (HAI), and Repeat Infection Timeframe (RIT) definitions do not apply to SSI surveillance.
What is the NHSN SSI surveillance definition of diabetes?
Diabetes: The NHSN SSI surveillance definition of diabetes indicates that the patient has a diagnosis of diabetes requiring management with insulin or a non-insulin anti-diabetic agent. This includes: • Patients with insulin resistance who are on management with anti -diabetic agents. • Patients with gestational diabetes.
How is Patos determined on the SSI event form?
PATOS is a YES/NO question found on the SSI event form. PATOS is determined by evidence of infection documented in the operative procedure report.