What is a Type II dens fracture?
A type II odontoid fracture is a break that occurs through a specific part of C2, the second bone in the neck. Bones of the spine are called vertebrae. The bone involved in odontoid fracture is the second vertebra, C2, high up in the neck.
What is a C3 fracture?
The hangman’s fracture refers to a break in a bone known as C2, because it is the second bone down from the skull in your cervical (neck) vertebrae. A fracture can be a partial or complete break in a bone. The injury can also cause the C2 to move out of alignment with the bone right below it, known as the C3.
What is the ICD 10 code for C1 fracture?
S12.000A
ICD-10 code S12. 000A for Unspecified displaced fracture of first cervical vertebra, initial encounter for closed fracture is a medical classification as listed by WHO under the range – Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes .
What is a Type 3 Odontoid fracture?
A type III odontoid fracture is a fracture through the body of the C2 vertebrae and may involve a variable portion of the C1 and C2 facets. Type III odontoid fractures occur secondary to hyperextension or hyperflexion of the cervical spine in a similar manner to type II odontoid fractures.
What is a Type 1 C2 fracture?
Three types of C2 odontoid fractures: type I is an oblique fracture through the upper part of the odontoid process; type II is a fracture occurring at the base of the odontoid as it attaches to the body of C2; type III occurs when the fracture line extends through the body of the axis.
Is C2 an axis?
The axis is the second cervical vertebra, commonly called C2.
What is C2 and C3?
Cervical Spine Is Part of the Central Nervous System In general, the cervical spinal nerves perform these functions including: C1, C2 and C3 provide motor function to the head and neck, as well as sensation from the top of your scalp to the sides of your face.
What is a C1 fracture?
A C1 (atlas) vertebral fracture that usually occurs after an axial load injury during a diving accident. When there are both anterior and posterior arch fractures this is called a “burst” fracture (also known as a Jefferson’s fracture) and occurs when the occipital condyles are forced into the lateral masses of C1.
What is the medical code for C1 cervical closed fracture unspecified displaced fracture of first cervical vertebra initial encounter for closed fracture?
S12. 000A – Unspecified displaced fracture of first cervical vertebra [initial encounter for closed fracture].
What is the function of the dens of C2?
The Axis is the second cervical vertebra or C2. It is a blunt tooth–like process that projects upward. It is also referred to as the ‘dens’ (Latin for ‘tooth’) or odontoid process. The dens provides a type of pivot and collar allowing the head and atlas to rotate around the dens.
What is a C1 and C2 fracture?
Fractures of the C1 and C2 vertebrae usually occur together. Fractures may result from diving in shallow water, falling, motor vehicle accidents,1 and/or hitting an obstacle with the forehead or chin. 2. Trauma to C1-C2 may also cause whiplash injury, spondylolisthesis, nerve injury, and/or spinal cord injury.
What is the prognosis of C2 fractures?
If a C2 fracture does not result in paralysis, the victim may experience pain or problems moving the head until the fracture completely heals. The prognosis for a C2 fracture is typically good if the fracture didn’t cause paralysis. if you or a loved one has had a C1 fracture , C2 fracture, or any spinal cord injury contact Gomez Trial Attorneys to determine your legal options.
What is fracture C2?
A fracture of the C2 vertebra is known as a hangman’s fracture or axis vertebra fracture. A general term for a fracture of any of the seven bones in the neck (cervical vertebrae) is a broken neck.
What are C2 fractures?
The hangman’s fracture refers to a break in a bone known as C2, because it is the second bone down from the skull in your cervical (neck) vertebrae. A fracture can be a partial or complete break in a bone. The injury can also cause the C2 to move out of alignment with the bone right below it, known as the C3.