What is a time charter agreement?
A time charter is a time-bound agreement, as opposed to a voyage charter. The shipowner leases a vessel to a charterer for a fixed period of time, and they are free to sail to any port and transport any cargo, subject to legal regulations.
What is a voyage charterparty?
Definition of voyage charter party : a charter party whereby the owner of a ship agrees to transport a full shipload of cargo owned or furnished by another person with the ship’s crew and master in control of the navigation.
What is bimco contract?
BIMCO contracts All of BIMCO’s most widely used charter parties, bills of lading and other standard agreements are available in an electronic format using BIMCO’s online pay-as-you-go charter party editing system, SmartCon.
Who usually hires the crew under a time charter?
i) The charterers agree to hire from the shipowner a named vessel, of specified technical characteristics, for an agreed period of time, for the charterer’s purposes subject to agreed restrictions. The hire period may be the duration of one voyage (a “trip charter”) or anything up to several years (“period charter”).
What is the difference between bareboat charter and time charter?
In a voyage or time charter, the charterer charters the ship (or part of it) for a particular voyage or for a set period of time. In a bare-boat or demise charter, on the other hand, the owner gives possession of the ship to the charterer and the charterer hires its own master and crew.
What is the purpose of charter party agreement?
charter party, contract by which the owner of a ship lets it to others for use in transporting a cargo. The shipowner continues to control the navigation and management of the vessel, but its carrying capacity is engaged by the charterer.
What are the three main types of charter parties?
10. There are three main types of charter parties : voyage charter parties, time charter parties, bareboat or demise charter parties.
What are the basic contents of a voyage charter party?
Preamble : Identity of parties; identity of vessel; warranty of seaworthiness; present position of vessel; expected date of readiness to load; obligation to proceed to loading port or place; identity of and safety of loading port or place; amount and nature of cargo to be loaded; obligation to proceed to and identity …
How does contract of affreightment work?
Contract of Affreightment is an agreement between a charterer and a shipowner, where the shipowner agrees to transport specific number of goods for the charterer at a specified period. Under this agreement, the charterer is obligated to pay the freight whether the goods are ready for shipment or not.
What is the purpose of BIMCO?
BIMCO states that its primary objective is to protect its global membership through the provision of information and advice, while promoting fair business practices and facilitating harmonisation and standardisation of commercial shipping practices and contracts.
What is the master’s responsibility under a time charter party?
The Master shall perform the voyages with due despatch, and shall render all customary assistance with the Vessel’s crew and equipment. Although he is a servant of the the owners, the master is always under the time charterer’s orders as far as the employment of the vessel and agency matters are concerned.