What instruments are played in Morocco?
Traditional Moroccan Musical Instruments
- Bendir. The Bendir (also known as an erbani) is a wood-framed drum.
- Nai (Ney, Nay) The Nai is a reed flute and is one of the oldest instruments in the world.
- Rabab (rubab) The Rabab is very similar to the lute.
- Lotars.
- Qraqeb.
- Sintir.
Where did Gnawa originate from?
The Gnawa population is generally believed to originate from the Sahelian region of West and Central Africa which had long and extensive trading and political ties with Morocco The Gnawa are an ethnic group who were brought to Morocco by Ismail Ibn Sharif as slaves, their ancestry is traced to sub saharan Africa.
What is the Gnaoua music festival sometimes called?
The Gnaoua World Music Festival is a Gnawa music festival held annually in Essaouira, Morocco. The festival provides a platform for a meeting point of music and dialogue between foreign artists and the mystical Gnaoua (also Gnawa) musicians.
Is Gnawa Moroccan?
Gnawa music (Ar. ڭْناوة or كْناوة) is a body of Moroccan and West African Islamic religious songs and rhythms. Its well-preserved heritage combines ritual poetry with traditional music and dancing. The Moroccan language often replaces “K” with “G”, which is how the Kanawa, or Hausa people, were called Gnawa in Morocco.
What is a Morocco instrument?
Maracas, also known as rumba shakers, are a hand percussion instrument usually played in pairs and common in Caribbean, Latin American, and South American music. Maracas are a rattle instrument traditionally made of dried calabash gourds or turtle shells filled with beans, beads, or pebbles.
What are Moroccan drums called?
darbouka
A taarija (plural: ta’arij) is a Moroccan membranophone (drum), single skin and tube, played singly, unlike the tabla, which is a pair of drums, and is related to the darbouka.
Is Gnawa a Sufi?
The Gnawa are a Sufi order in Morocco who identify with the descendants of formerly enslaved West Africans. Their music is believed to heal people possessed by jinn, or spirits.
Is Gnawa a Berber?
Although most present-day Gnawa musicians are metisse and speak Arabic and Berber, some West African religious words and phrases do survive even though their meaning is lost.
What is the name of the string instrument commonly used in Gnawa music?
Typical instruments in Gnawa music are the, gimbri, qraqeb, and tbel. 4. The gimbri (also known as the sintir or hajhuj), is a plucked lute with three strings. A metal piece, with rings, is attached to the neck of the gimbri, which produces a jingling sound.
Who are the Gnawa people?
4 Gnawa’ refers to black people from West Africa, as well as their religious/ spiritual order and musical style. migration and the challenges of integration into their new social landscape. degree of ‘pop’ status in the contemporary Moroccan social landscape.
Are Gnawa Amazigh?
The Gnawa are a cultural and ethnic group often confused with the Imazighen (Berbers), as well as with Sufis. In fact, they are descended from slaves that were imported to Morocco from West Africa, who upon arriving, converted to Islam, while maintaining aspects of their traditional spirit worship.
What kind of music does the Gnaoui play?
The Gnaoua Festival enabled the gnaoui to make himself known internationally, to make his music known and to play alongside great international artists. The Gnaoua music is the Moroccan gospel. Jazz, Brazilian music, everything fits into this music. The Festival has helped promote Gnawa music and has given it a new dimension.
Who are some famous people from Gnaoua Morocco?
Each year in the seaside town, the Gnaoua World Music Festival sees the biggest names in Gnaoua perform on the main stages, often fusing with international jazz and world music sensations including Randy Weston, Omar Sosa and Tony Allen, and often until the small hours of the night.
What kind of music do they play in Morocco?
Traditionally practiced throughout Morocco and originating from the sub-Saharan region, Gnaoua music is a spiritual music at its roots, although popular maâlems (master musicians) are making the music quite mainstream. Headed by a maâlem with a group of musicians and dancers, the beats are repetitive yet lively.
Why is the Essaouira festival important to Gnawa?
The Essaouira Festival helped reveal them. This festival stirred in me the desire and the will to get to know Gnaoua even better. The aim of the festival is to open up the world of Gnawa musicians to the World. Thanks to the Gnaoua Festival, “tagnaouite” has become an international music, it has acquired world value.