What Greek word does ecology come from?
The word ecology was coined by the German zoologist Ernst Haeckel, who applied the term oekologie to the “relation of the animal both to its organic as well as its inorganic environment.” The word comes from the Greek oikos, meaning “household,” “home,” or “place to live.” Thus, ecology deals with the organism and its …
What is the Greek word for ecosystem?
“Ecology” is a term derived from Greek meaning learning about (“logos”) the ecosystems, where “eco” comes from the Greek word “oikos” meaning “household” (Odum and Barrett 2005) – in other words, learning about the life of populations.
What does the Greek word ECOS mean?
home
At its core, both in Greek and Latin, “ecos” means home and community — where we live. The words ecology and economy differ in their suffixes. The Greek root “-logy” is from legein: to gather, count, say or speak. Economy is derived from the Greek oikonomia: oikos plus nomos.
Who derived the word ecology?
Ernst Haeckel
The word “ecology” (“Ökologie”) was coined in 1866 by the German scientist Ernst Haeckel, and it became a rigorous science in the late 19th century.
What were the two words in which ecology was derived?
The word ‘ecology’ (‘oecology’ or ‘oekology’) derived from two greek words, ‘oikos’ meaning house or dwelling as habitat and ‘logos’ meaning the study of.
What are ecological terms?
Ecosystem – A community of living organisms and their physical environment interacting as an ecological unit. Habitat – The place where the organism lives. Niche – The position or role that the organism occupies in its habitat. Abiotic – The non-living/physical components of the environment.
What is the root word of environment?
Descending from the Middle French preposition environ “around,” environment , in its most basic meaning, is “that which surrounds.” When preceded by the and unmodified, it usually refers to the natural world (“please don’t litter if you care about the environment”).
Is the root word ECO Greek or Latin?
From French eco-, from Latin oeco, from Ancient Greek οἶκος (oîkos, “house, household”).
What does prefix ecto mean?
a combining form meaning “outer,” “outside,” “external,” used in the formation of compound words: ectoderm.
What are the two Greek word of ecology?
The term ecology was coined by combining two Greek words, oikos (meaning ‘house’ or ‘dwelling place’) and logos (meaning ‘the study of’) to denote such relationships between the organisms and their environment. Thus, literally, ecology is the study of organisms ‘at home’.
What is ecology in your own words?
Ecology is the study of the relationships between living organisms, including humans, and their physical environment; it seeks to understand the vital connections between plants and animals and the world around them.