Is Western Ghats World Heritage Site?
Published: Monday 02 July 2012. UNESCO’s World Heritage Committee inscribed the Western Ghats of India as a world heritage site on July 1. The decision will ensure the mountain range, spread across seven states, gets international support for its conservation.
Why Western Ghats are World Heritage Site?
A significant characteristic of the Western Ghats is the exceptionally high level of biological diversity and endemism. This mountain chain is recognized as one of the world’s eight ‘hottest hotspots’ of biological diversity along with Sri Lanka.
How many World Heritage Sites are there in Western Ghats?
39 sites
39 sites in Western Ghats get world heritage status.
Which is now a World Heritage Site?
JAIPUR: The walled city of Jaipur, known globally as Pink City, has finally become a Unesco world heritage site. It is India’s first planned city founded by Sawai Jai Singh II in 1727, and is only the second Indian city to feature on the prestigious list.
Where is Western Ghats in India?
The Western Ghats extend from the Satpura Range in the north, stretching from Gujarat to Tamil Nadu. It traverses south through the states of Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka and Kerala.
Is Western Ghats block mountain?
The Western Ghats or Sahyadri that stretches over 1600 km parallel to the western coast of India is a structurally block mountain range formed due to faulting and erosion.
How many World Heritage Sites are there in India?
40
After the inclusion of the two sites, the number of World Heritage sites in India stands to be 40. UNESCO declares the two World Heritage Sites of India as the great insight of knowledge and ways of life of earlier societies, customs, and communities.
Where is located Western Ghats?
Which states have Western Ghats?
The Western Ghats is one of the eight hotspots of biological diversity in the world and is spread across six states—Gujarat, Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Kerala. The forests in the Western Ghats are the water towers of peninsular India.
What do you mean by world heritage site?
World Heritage Sites are cultural and/or natural sites of ‘Outstanding Universal Value’, which are important across countries and generations. represent unique, or the most significant or best, examples of the world’s cultural and/or natural heritage.
Which are Western Ghats?
The Western Ghats, also called the Sahyadri, are a north-south chain of mountains or hills that mark the western edge of the Deccan plateau region.
Are there any World Heritage Sites in Western Ghats?
A total of thirty-nine areas in the Western Ghats, including national parks, wildlife sanctuaries and reserve forests, were designated as world heritage sites in 2012 – twenty in Kerala, ten in Karnataka, six in Tamil Nadu and four in Maharashtra.
Why are the Western Ghats important to the world?
The Western Ghats are internationally recognized as a region of immense global importance for the conservation of biological diversity, besides containing areas of high geological, cultural and aesthetic values.
How big is the Western Ghats in km?
These mountains cover an area of around 140,000 km² in a 1,600 km long stretch that is interrupted only by the 30 km Palghat Gap at around 11°N. Older than the great Himalayan mountain chain, the Western Ghats of India are a geomorphic feature of immense global importance.
How old are the Western Ghats in India?
The Western Ghats are reported to have been formed during the break-up of the Gondwana land about 150 million years ago. They are even older than the Himalayan ranges. It was declared an ecologically sensitive area in 1988. Three major rivers Godavari,Krishna, and Kaveri arise from these Ghats