How is synovial chondromatosis treated?
Treatment for synovial chondromatosis typically involves surgery to remove the loose bodies of cartilage. In some cases, the synovium is also partially or fully removed (synovectomy) during surgery. Surgery can be done using either an open procedure or an arthroscopic procedure.
Can synovial chondromatosis spread?
While synovial chondromatosis is non-cancerous and doesn’t spread into other parts of the body, it should be treated, otherwise, if left alone, the condition can worsen, leading to osteoarthritis (degenerative joint condition).
Who treats synovial chondromatosis?
Synovial chondromatosis is one condition that can present with joint pain and is best managed by an orthopedic surgeon.
Is synovial chondromatosis arthritis?
The combination of synovial chondromatosis and degenerative arthritis is a common finding in the advanced stage of the disease [3]. Primary synovial chondromatosis over time can lead to cartilage degeneration by mechanical wear via the loose bodies and through nutrient deprivation to the articular cartilage [3].
Is synovial Chondromatosis a tumor?
Synovial chondromatosis is a type of non-cancerous tumor that arises in the lining of a joint. The knee is most commonly affected, however it can affect any joint. The tumors begin as small nodules of cartilage. These nodules can separate and become loose within the joint.
How common is synovial Chondromatosis?
The disease is rare and little known and there is currently no known cure. The affected tissue will show up as a semi-solid mass in an MRI scan, final diagnosis is usually confirmed by taking a biopsy. Synovial chondromatosis occurs twice as commonly in males as females and usually in their forties.
How does synovial Chondromatosis happen?
The exact underlying cause of synovial chondromatosis is unknown. Some research suggests that trauma may play a role in its development because the condition primarily occurs in weight-bearing joints. Infection has also been considered as a contributing factor. The condition is not inherited .
What is Osteochondromatosis?
Osteochondromatosis: A condition that is characterized by multiple benign tumors of cartilage, called osteochondromas, projecting from bone, most often from near the ends of long bones.