Who is Sir Archibald Wavell?
Field Marshal Archibald Percival Wavell, 1st Earl Wavell, GCB, GCSI, GCIE, CMG, MC, KStJ, PC (5 May 1883 – 24 May 1950) was a senior officer of the British Army. He served in the Second Boer War, the Bazar Valley Campaign and the First World War, during which he was wounded in the Second Battle of Ypres.
In which year did Lord Wavell came to India?
9. None of the changes suggested would in any way prejudice or prejudge the essential form of the future permanent Constitution of India. To discuss these proposals with Indian leaders, Wavell summoned them to a conference in Simla on 25 June 1945.
When did Auchinleck replace Wavell?
20th June, 1943
On 8th August, 1942, Auchinleck was replaced by General Harold Alexander. Auchinleck was unassigned for almost a year but on 20th June, 1943, he replaced Archibald Wavell as commander in chief of the British Army in India. He was knighted and made a field marshal in June, 1945.
Who led India during ww2?
During the Second World War (1939–1945), India was controlled by the United Kingdom, with the British holding territories in India that included over six hundred autonomous Princely States. British India officially declared war on Nazi Germany in September 1939.
Why did the Wavell plan fail?
Wavell intended to adopt the principle of parity between Caste Hindus and the Muslims. However, Wavell’s plan failed primarily because the ruling Unionist Party of the Punjab could not secure positions on the proposed Executive Council of India which put him in a difficult position.
Who was the last Viceroy not India?
Q 2. Who was the last Viceroy of India? Ans. Lord Mountbatten was the last Viceroy of India.
What was the outcome of Gandhi Jinnah talks?
Although the formula was opposed,to even within the Congress party, Gandhi used it as the basis of his proposal in talks with Jinnah in 1944. However, Jinnah rejected the proposal and the talks failed.
Why was Field Marshal Auchinleck removed from his post?
Field Marshal Sir Claude Auchinleck, the World War II general dismissed by Winston Churchill because he refused an order to counterattack German troops, died yesterday in Marrakesh, Morocco, in his sleep.
What happened to Auchinleck?
Field Marshal Sir Claude John Eyre Auchinleck, GCB, GCIE, CSI, DSO, OBE (21 June 1884 – 23 March 1981) was a British Army commander during the Second World War….Claude Auchinleck.
| Sir Claude Auchinleck | |
|---|---|
| Died | 23 March 1981 (aged 96) Marrakech, Morocco |
| Allegiance | United Kingdom |
| Service/branch | British Indian Army |
| Years of service | 1904–1947 |
When did Earl Wavell become a field marshal?
In January 1943, Wavell was promoted to field marshal. When Linlinthgow retired as viceroy in the summer of 1943, Wavell was chosen to replace him. He himself was again replaced in his military post in June by Auchinleck, who by this point had also experienced setbacks in North Africa.
What did Archibald Wavell do in the Boer War?
Field Marshal Archibald Percival Wavell, 1st Earl Wavell GCB GCSI GCIE CMG MC PC (5 May 1883 – 24 May 1950) was a senior commander in the British Army. He served in the Second Boer War, the Bazar Valley Campaign and the Great War, during which he was wounded in the Second Battle of Ypres.
How old was Archibald Wavell when he died?
Archibald Percival Wavell, 1st Earl Wavell, GCB, GCSI, GCIE, CMG, MC, KStJ, PC (5 May 1883 – 24 May 1950) was a senior officer of the British Army. He served in the Second Boer War, the Bazar Valley Campaign and World War I, during which he was wounded in the Second Battle of Ypres.
When did Archibald Wavell become a General Staff Officer?
In April 1912 he became a General Staff Officer Grade 3 (GSO3) in the Russian Section of the War Office. In July, he was granted the temporary rank of captain and became GSO3 at the Directorate of Military Training. On 20 March 1913 Wavell was promoted to the substantive rank of captain.