Where is my AC relay?
Locate the Relay In most cases, the relay is mounted on the fender well or fire wall. The relay in a typical A/C control installation has a three-wire connection. One wire is a ground, one wire is the input from the interior control panel and switches, and one wire is the power feed to the A/C compressor clutch.
How does AC relay work?
A relay is an electromagnet with an internal spring-loaded lever to switch electrical contacts. To energize the relay, alternating current (AC) or direct current (DC) is passed through the coil of the electromagnet, magnetizing the core to attract the lever.
What does an AC relay switch do?
The air conditioner (A/C) relay, is a relay used to send electrical power to the air conditioning compressor, and air conditioning compressor clutch when the system is turned on. It operates just like any other relay, and is often controlled by a button labeled ‘A/C’.
Does an AC relay need a diode?
Diodes should NOT be used on AC relays. If volt spikes are a problem you may use a suitably rated varistor or a resistor and capacitor in series across coil to act as a “snubber”. A fuse is not strictly needed but may help protect wiring if coil goes shortcircuit.
How can I tell if my AC relay has a problem?
AC compressor is not turning on. One of the most obvious signs that the AC relay may have a problem is that the compressor is not coming on at all. In most cases, when the AC is turned on you will be able to hear the compressor switch on.
What is the relay for the AC compressor?
No cold air Almost every single electrical system on a car is powered through some kind of switch or electrical relay, and the AC system and compressor are no exception. The AC compressor relay is responsible for supplying power to the AC compressor and clutch.
Why does my AC not turn on when I turn it on?
In most cases, when the AC is turned on you will be able to hear the compressor switch on. It will usually produce a familiar clicking noise from the clutch being activated. If when you turn it on you do not hear the clutch being turned on, then perhaps it may not be getting power, due to a failed relay. 3. No cold air