When did the Northern Expedition start?
July 9, 1926 – December 29, 1928
Northern Expedition/Periods
What was the intent of the Northern Expedition quizlet?
The Northern Expedition was a military campaign by the Nationalists in 1926 to 1928 to unify the country and end the warlordism that typified China after the Xinhai Revolution.
What did Chiang Kai-Shek want?
As leader of the Republic of China in the Nanjing decade, Chiang sought to strike a difficult balance between modernizing China while also devoting resources to defending the nation against the CPC, warlords, and the impending Japanese threat.
What was the purpose of the Northern Expedition?
The purpose of the campaign was to reunify China, which had become fragmented in the aftermath of the Revolution of 1911. The expedition was led by Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek, and was divided into two phases.
Who was Mao Zedong what did he believe?
Ideologically a Marxist–Leninist, his theories, military strategies, and political policies are collectively known as Maoism. Mao was the son of a prosperous peasant in Shaoshan, Hunan.
Who decided to undertake the long march?
The CCP, under the eventual command of Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai, escaped in a circling retreat to the west and north, which reportedly traversed over 9,000 kilometres (5,600 mi) over 370 days.
When did the Northern Expedition end?
What was the Northern Expedition and who led it?
When did the Northern Expedition start and end?
The Northern Expedition was a military campaign fought by the Kuomintang (KMT) against the Beiyang government, particularly the Zhili Clique, between July 1926 and February 1927.
Who was involved in the Northern Expedition of China?
Northern Expedition. Written By: Northern Expedition, (1926–27) campaign of the Chinese Nationalist army (then allied with the communists) that advanced north from Guangzhou (Canton) to the Yangtze River (Chang Jiang) battling warlord forces. The Northern Expedition was aided by Soviet arms and advisers and by a propaganda corps that preceded them.
Who was the enemy of the Northern Expedition?
The Northern Expedition was aided by Soviet arms and advisers and by a propaganda corps that preceded them. After defeating the warlords, the Nationalist army turned on Britain as the chief imperialist power and primary enemy. In response, the British returned their concessions in Hankou and Jiujiang but prepared to defend Shanghai.
When did the Guangzhou government start the Northern Expedition?
The Guominjun had retreated to Inner Mongolia and Shaanxi and were preoccupied with reorganizing themselves. Sensing an opportunity to bring down the exhausted Northern warlords, the Guangzhou Government launched the Northern Expedition on 9 July 1926.