What is MSDS of HCL?
Ingestion: Corrosive. Harmful if swallowed. May produce burns to the lips, oral cavity, upper airway, Skin Contact: Corrosive. Causes severe burns.
Is hydrochloric acid a hazardous material?
Hydrochloric acid is a hazardous liquid which must be used with care. The acid itself is corrosive, and concentrated forms release acidic mists that are also dangerous. If the acid or mist come into contact with the skin, eyes, or internal organs, the damage can be irreversible or even fatal in severe cases.
What are the safety hazards associated with using hydrochloric acid?
Hydrochloric acid is corrosive to the eyes, skin, and mucous membranes. Acute (short-term) inhalation exposure may cause eye, nose, and respiratory tract irritation and inflammation and pulmonary edema in humans.
Which is are the potential health effects of hydrochloric acid?
Eye: May cause irreversible eye injury.
Is hydrochloric acid bad for the environment?
Hydrogen chloride released into the atmosphere as a gas will undergo wet and dry deposition, and will be readily incorporated into cloud, rain, and fog water. It thus forms a component of acid rain. It also contributes to the processes that cause photochemical smog.
What are the fumes from hydrochloric acid?
Hydrogen chloride acid is a colorless, corrosive, liquid that fumes in air at high concentrations of 25% or more, and becomes a hydrogen chloride gas forming dense white vapors due to condensation with atmospheric moisture. The vapor is corrosive, and air concentrations above 5 ppm can cause irritation.
What happens if you breathe in hydrochloric acid?
When inhaled, it can result in upper respiratory tract irritation, leading to laryngeal edema, laryngeal spasm, and asphyxia. Concentrated hydrochloric acid causes similar corrosive injury to the skin and, if ingested, can cause severe corrosive injury to the mouth, throat, esophagus, and stomach.
How do you extinguish a hydrochloric acid fire?
Extreme heat or contact with metals can release flammable hydrogen gas. Fire Extinguishing Media: If involved in a fire, use water spray. Neutralize with soda ash or slaked lime.
Can you survive hydrochloric acid?
Breathing high levels of the gas or vapor can lead to a build-up of fluid in the lungs, which may cause death. Because hydrochloric acid is corrosive, it can cause eye damage, even blindness, if splashed in the eyes. Skin contact can cause severe burns.