What is criminal jurisdiction India?

What is criminal jurisdiction India?

Section 177 – According to this section, the Court under whose jurisdiction the offence has been committed only has the authority to inquire into and try such case. When the offence comprises of several acts, committed in different local areas. …

What are the types of criminal courts in India?

Classes of Criminal Courts in India

  • Supreme Court.
  • High Court.
  • Sessions Court (also called Court of Session).
  • Judicial Magistrates of First Class (called Metropolitan Magistrates in metropolitan areas).
  • Judicial Magistrates of Second Class.
  • Executive Magistrates.

Which court has original criminal jurisdiction in India?

In India, the Supreme Court has original, appellate and advisory jurisdiction. Its exclusive original jurisdiction extends to all cases between the Government of India and the States of India or between Government of India and states on one side and one or more states on other side or cases between different states.

Which court is the highest criminal court in India?

The Supreme Court of India
The Supreme Court of India is the highest court and is a body constituted by the Constitution itself. The High Courts of respective states are also provided by the Constitution. The other criminal courts there power and functions are provided by the Cr. P. C.

What are the types of criminal courts?

Various Classes of Criminal Courts in India

  • The High Courts.
  • The Courts of Session.
  • The Judicial Magistrates of the First Class, and, in any metropolitan area; the Metropolitan Magistrates.
  • The Judicial Magistrates of the Second Class.
  • The Executive Magistrates.

What are the different criminal courts and what are their jurisdiction?

Constitution Of Criminal Courts And Their Territorial Jurisdiction:

  • Courts of Session;
  • Judicial Magistrates of the first class and, in any metropolitan area, Metropolitan Magistrates;
  • Judicial Magistrates of the second class; and.
  • Executive Magistrates.

What are the 5 types of Jurisdiction?

The 5 Types of Jurisdiction That May Apply to Your Criminal Case

  • Subject-Matter Jurisdiction.
  • Territorial Jurisdiction.
  • Personal Jurisdiction.
  • General and Limited Jurisdiction.
  • Exclusive / Concurrent Jurisdiction.

How many jurisdictions are there?

Jurisdiction classified into three categories, viz., (1) jurisdiction over the subject-matter; (2) territorial jurisdiction; and (3) pecuniary jurisdiction.