What is Chipko Movement write a short note?
Chipko Movement, started in 1970’s, was a non violent movement aimed at protection and conservation of trees and forests from being destroyed. The name of the Chipko moment originated from the word ’embrace’ as the villagers used to hug the trees and protect them from wood cutters from cutting them.
WHO launched Chipko Movement?
activist Sunderlal Bahuguna
The Chipko Movement followed Gandhian philosophy of peaceful resistance and was an uprising against the people destroying ecological balance. Gandhian activist Sunderlal Bahuguna gave a direction to the movement and his appeal to Indira Gandhi, the then Prime Minister of India, resulted in the ban of cutting trees.
What is the main theme of Chipko Movement?
The name of the movement comes from the word ‘Embrace’, as the villagers hugged the trees, and prevented the contractors’ from felling them. The main aim of the Chipko Movement or Chipko Andolan was to protect the trees of the forests to be cut. It was basically a forest conservation movement.
What is Chipko Movement PDF?
• The ‘Chipko Movement’ is. a forest conservation movement in India which began in 1970’s in rural areas of Uttarakhand, then a part of Uttar Pradesh. • The movement aimed at. protecting trees & forests.
What was Chipko movement Class 10?
The Chipko movement, also known as the Chipko andolan, was a nonviolent social and ecological movement in India in the 1970s by rural villagers, particularly women, aimed at saving trees and forests for government-backed logging.
What is the importance of Chipko movement?
The Chipko movement was a non-violent agitation in 1973 that was aimed at protection and conservation of trees, but, perhaps, it is best remembered for the collective mobilisation of women for the cause of preserving forests, which also brought about a change in attitude regarding their own status in society.
Why it is called Chipko movement?
In the 1970s, an organized resistance to the destruction of forests spread throughout India and came to be known as the Chipko movement. The name of the movement comes from the word ’embrace’, as the villagers hugged the trees, and prevented the contractors’ from felling them.
What was the impact of Chipko movement?
A major impact of the Chipko movement was that it prompted the Union government to amend the Indian Forest Act, 1927, and introduced the Forest Conservation Act 1980, which says forest land cannot be used for non-forest purpose.
What is the observation of Chipko movement?
Chipko Movement, 1973 “In the wake of reckless deforestation, a unique movement has bubbled,”observed India Today in March 1982. The 1980s saw the debate on environment move from just deforestation to the larger issues of depletion of natural resources.
What is the slogan of Chipko movement?
ecology is permanent economy
Bahuguna is also known for coining the Chipko slogan ‘ecology is permanent economy’. “Embrace the trees and Save them from being felled; The property of our hills, Save them from being looted.”