What does Uraemia mean?
Uremia is a dangerous condition that occurs when waste products associated with decreased kidney function build up in your blood. Uremia means “urine in the blood” and refers to the effects of the waste product accumulation. It affects the entire body.
What is inflammation of the renal pelvis called?
pyelonephritis, infection and inflammation of the kidney tissue and the renal pelvis (the cavity formed by the expansion of the upper end of the ureter, the tube that conveys urine to the bladder).
What causes distention of the renal pelvis?
Hydronephrosis occurs when there is either a blockage of the outflow of urine, or reverse flow of urine already in the bladder (called reflux) that can cause the renal pelvis to become enlarged.
Can Staphylococcus affect the kidney?
The bacteria migrate from the genitals through the urethra (the tube that removes urine from the body) into the bladder and up the tubes (ureters) that connect the bladder to the kidneys. Some bacteria, such as staphylococcus infections, can enter the kidneys from the bloodstream.
What happens when creatinine is high?
Elevated creatinine level signifies impaired kidney function or kidney disease. As the kidneys become impaired for any reason, the creatinine level in the blood will rise due to poor clearance of creatinine by the kidneys. Abnormally high levels of creatinine thus warn of possible malfunction or failure of the kidneys.
Is an inflammation of both the renal pelvis and the kidney This is usually caused by a bacterial infection that has spread upward from the bladder?
Pyelonephritis is simply inflammation of the kidney and renal pelvis from a bacterial infection.
Is hydronephrosis life threatening?
It is important to seek help if you experience this condition, since untreated hydronephrosis can lead to permanent loss of kidney function, a life-threatening condition. Hydronephrosis may be unilateral, involving one kidney, or bilateral, involving both.
What does renal pelvis dilation mean?
Renal pelvis dilatation (or hydronephrosis) is a widening of the renal pelvis and is a common finding on ultrasound scans (USS) performed during pregnancy. Often it is temporary and not associated with any problems in the kidney or ureter. In this situation, there is no risk for your child’s future health.