What did George Ellery Hale discover?

What did George Ellery Hale discover?

George Ellery Hale using the spectrograph in the 60 foot solar telescope, where, in 1908, he discovered magnetic fields on the Sun, the key to understanding sunspots and solar weather. The 60-inch saw first light in December 1908, but Hale was already pursuing bigger goals.

Why does Mulder use George Hale?

George Hale was the visionary behind the Palomar Observatory in California. Mulder explained this to Scully in the past episode The X-Files: Little Green Men (1994), where he also used it as an alias for his flight to Puerto Rico.

How big is the diameter of the massive Mt Palomar reflecting telescope?

1947: After 13 years of grinding and polishing, the Palomar Observatory mirror is completed at Caltech. It was, at the time, the largest telescope mirror ever made in the United States, measuring 200 inches in diameter.

What is George Hale known for?

Spectroheliograph
George Ellery Hale/Known for

What did George Hale do?

The most effective entrepreneur in 20th-century American astronomy, Hale built four observatories and helped create the new discipline of astrophysics. He is known also for his research in solar physics, particularly his discovery of magnetic fields in sunspots.

How old is George Hale?

George Ellery Hale
Born June 29, 1868 Chicago, Illinois, USA
Died February 21, 1938 (aged 69) Pasadena, California, USA
Nationality American
Alma mater MIT

How does the Hale Telescope work?

The Hale Telescope uses a special type of equatorial mount called a “horseshoe mount”, a modified yoke mount that replaces the polar bearing with an open “horseshoe” structure that gives the telescope full access to the entire sky, including Polaris and stars near it.

Who built the Hale Telescope?

Astronomer George Ellery Hale
Astronomer George Ellery Hale built the world’s largest telescope four times over, each new instrument trumping the last. Palomar was his crowning achievement.

Who operates Hale Telescope?

California Institute of Technology
Conceived of by astronomer, George Ellery Hale, (1868-1938), and owned and operated by the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) research partners include the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) and Cornell University. The observatory operates several telescopes, including the famous 200-inch (5.1 m) Hale Telescope.

How does the Hale telescope work?

Is George Hale still alive?

Deceased (1868–1938)
George Ellery Hale/Living or Deceased

What was the problem with the Hale Telescope?

The Hale’s 200 in (510 cm) mirror was near the technological limit of a primary mirror made of a single rigid piece of glass. Using a monolithic mirror much larger than the 5-meter Hale or 6-meter BTA-6 is prohibitively expensive due to the cost of both the mirror, and the massive structure needed to support it.