What causes Lithiasis?
Kidney stones (also called renal calculi, nephrolithiasis or urolithiasis) are hard deposits made of minerals and salts that form inside your kidneys. Diet, excess body weight, some medical conditions, and certain supplements and medications are among the many causes of kidney stones.
What are the main causes of kidney stones?
Causes of kidney stones Possible causes include drinking too little water, exercise (too much or too little), obesity, weight loss surgery, or eating food with too much salt or sugar. Infections and family history might be important in some people.
What causes ureteral colic?
Ureteric colic is primarily caused by the passage of solid material along the ureter, most commonly a stone that has originated in the kidney, although an injury or other conditions could also cause the disorder. The disorder may result in permanent damage to the kidney and may be a cause of hypertension.
What causes bladder stones in dogs?
In dogs, struvite bladder stones usually form as a complication of a bladder infection caused by bacteria that produce an enzyme known as urease.
What is the main function of ureter?
Two ureters. These narrow tubes carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder. Muscles in the ureter walls continually tighten and relax forcing urine downward, away from the kidneys. If urine backs up, or is allowed to stand still, a kidney infection can develop.
Can low estrogen cause kidney stones?
Use of estrogen therapy is associated with an increased risk of developing kidney stones in postmenopausal women, according to a new study.
Can emotional stress cause kidney stones?
Can stress cause kidney stones? Especially when combined with chronic dehydration, stress can trigger the formation of kidney stones. Stress overall can affect your kidneys. Stress can result in high blood pressure and high blood sugar, which can both affect the health of your heart and the kidneys.
What is Lithiasis in the kidney?
Renal lithiasis, also known as urolithiasis or nephrolithiasis, is a disease caused by the presence of calculi, or stones, inside the kidneys or urinary tract (ureter or bladder). A stone (calculus) can be as small as a grain of sand or as big as a pearl. Most kidney stones are eliminated naturally.
What is a ureteric colic?
Renal or ureteric colic generally describes an acute and severe loin pain caused when a urinary stone moves from the kidney or obstructs the flow of urine. It is common, with an annual incidence of 1–2 cases per 1000 people, and recurrence rates are high.
What does lithiasis mean in terms of kidney stones?
(Stones in the kidney or urinary tract) The term “lithiasis” refers to the presence of stones that can originate in any part of the urinary tract. Said stones are solid masses that vary in size and are formed as a result of the crystallisation of substances excreted in the urine.
Where does the name ureterolithiasis come from?
In its original Greek Ureterolithiasis literally means “Urine Stone” due to the fact that it affects the urinary tract. It is relatively common and have been plaguing mankind for many centuries.
How does ureterolithiasis affect the kidneys and bladder?
Ureterolithiasis mainly affect the ureters which are the ducts or tubes that move urine along from the kidneys to the urinary bladder, also called cloaca. This can cause inflammation and an infection and other symptoms if left untreated.
What causes kidney stones to form in the ureters?
Since excess calcium in the body can cause Ureterolithiasis, limiting calcium intake to the recommended daily requirement may help prevent bladder stones from forming. Ureterolithiasis mainly affect the ureters which are the ducts or tubes that move urine along from the kidneys to the urinary bladder, also called cloaca.