What are three epithets used to describe Odysseus?
1) Great – his bravery was known to many; 2) Versatile – he quickly adjusted to new situations; 3) Strategist – he was exceptional at the art of war; 4) Master Mariner – he could captain a ship any where in the world; 5) Raider of Cities – he conquered the city of Troy.
Which epithet is used for Odysseus here?
Fixed epithet. Also called the Homeric epithet, fixed epithets are commonly used in epic poetry. In Homer’s Odyssey, Odysseus is repeatedly referred to as “many-minded,” Penelope as “prudent,” and Telemachus as “sound-minded.”
What is Calypso’s epithet?
Throughout the poem Calypso is described as “lustrous Calypso” and “the nymph with lovely braids.” In addition to being powerful, Calypso is smart and insightful.
What are some allusions in the Odyssey?
Book 1. This is an allusion to the Trojan War, which the Greeks waged against the Trojans following Paris of Troy’s abduction of Helen. This is an allusion to Helios, the Greek god of the sun. This is an allusion to Poseidon, the Greek god of the sea and earthquakes.
What is Athena’s epithet in the Odyssey?
Athena is the only one described as glaucopis ‘grey-eyed’. She is called thea glaukopis Athene ‘goddess grey-eyed Athena’ and also Pallas Athene ‘Pallas Athena’. On the other hand, Hera shares her epithet leukolenos ‘white-armed’.
Why are epithets used in the Odyssey?
Epithets are used because of the constraints of the dactylic hexameter (i.e., it is convenient to have a stockpile of metrically fitting phrases to add to a name) and because of the oral transmission of the poems; they are mnemonic aids to the singer and the audience alike.
What are epithets in Beowulf?
An epithet is an adjective or descriptive phrase that adds to the quality of our understanding of the person or thing mentioned. ‘ Epithets are nicknames that help us remember the person.
What epithet is used for Athena?
Athena or Athene, often given the epithet Pallas, is an ancient Greek goddess associated with wisdom, handicraft, and warfare who was later syncretized with the Roman goddess Minerva.
What is the Swineherds epithet?
The swineherd, soul of virtue.
What are some epithets of Athena in the Odyssey?
These words or phrases are a common feature of oral poetry because they help the teller remember the words and they help the reader identify the characters and their main characteristics. Thus in the Odyssey books 1 – 4 you will find several epithets including “bright eyed Athena” “sensible” Telemachus, “rosy fingered dawn” and “wise” Penelope.
What are some of the epithets used for Odysseus?
The Epithets used to describe Odysseus are Stalwart Odysseus, Nimble witted, Much Enduring, Long suffering, Heaven born, Great hearted, and Sacker of cities.
Is the Odyssey an epic?
The Odyssey is an epic, a very long poem on a single subject. Some epics were composed in order to be performed from memory, and so they include poetic devices to make them more memorable. And many epics, probably including The Odyssey, were written to be performed to musical accompaniment.
What is the Odyssey Homer?
The Odyssey of Homer is a Greek epic poem that tells of the return journey of Odysseus to the island of Ithaca from the war at Troy, which Homer addressed in The Iliad . In the Greek tradition, the war lasted for ten years.