Is objectivism an ontology or epistemology?
Objectivism is thus an ontology (the world exists, is real), and an epistemology (knowledge can increasingly approximate the real nature, or quality, of its object—i.e., knowledge can become increasingly objective).
What is the difference between objectivism and constructivism?
Constructivists believe that learning is internally controlled and mediated by the learner. Objectivists believe that learning is externally mediated by the instructional strat- egies that predetermine the required mental actiVities that give rise to acquiring the ele- ments of an external reality.
What is the constructivist ontology and epistemology?
Constructivism can be cognitive or ontological. The former holds that concepts and hypotheses are human constructions rather than either innate ideas or the product of revelation, perception, or intuition. Whether ontological or epistemological, constructivism comes in two varieties: individualist and social.
Which is the best description of Objectivist Epistemology?
Objectivist research is useful in providing reliability (consistency of results obtained) and external validity (applicability of the results to other contexts). Constructionist epistemology rejects the idea that objective ‘truth’ exists and is waiting to be discovered.
What is the Objectivist theory of human knowledge?
Objectivism holds that all human knowledge is reached through reason , the human mental faculty of understanding the world abstractly and logically. Aristotle called man “the rational animal” because it is the faculty of reason that most distinguishes humans from other creatures. But we do not reason automatically.
Which is the best description of the constructivist theory?
Constructivism is an epistemology, a learning or meaning-making theory that offers an explanation of the nature of knowledge and how human beings learns. The real understanding is only constructed based on learners’ previous experience and background knowledge.
How is an account subjective in subjectivist epistemology?
SUBJECTIVIST EPISTEMOLOGY. Similarly, an account is subjective if it implies that one’s beliefs are rational if they meet the standards of one’s community (Rorty 1979) or the standards of the recognized experts in one’s community (Stich 1985). Likewise, an account is subjective if it implies that one’s beliefs are rational if they meet…