Can athletes play with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy?
Current guidelines recommend restricting competitive sports participation for individuals with HCM to low-static/low-dynamic sports such as golf or bowling,1-3 and vigorous recreational exercise has also been recommended against.
What athletes died from hypertrophic cardiomyopathy?
Zena Ray “Zeke” Upshaw was American professional basketball player who played in the D league after going undrafted in the NBA. In the final game of the regular reason, he collapsed and was taken to the hospital. He passed away 2 days later and autopsy showed hypertrophic cardiomyopathy as the cause of SCD.
Did Reggie Lewis have hypertrophic cardiomyopathy?
Autopsy results would later confirm that Lewis had an enlarged heart, an inherited defect called hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), which produced an errant heart rhythm under exercise stress that led to his sudden death.
What is the most common cause of sudden cardiac death in young athletes?
The most common cause of sudden death in an athlete is hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (hi-per-TRO-fic CAR- dee-oh-my-OP-a-thee) also called HCM. HCM is a disease of the heart, with abnormal thickening of the heart muscle, which can cause serious heart rhythm problems and blockages to blood flow.
Why do athletes get cardiomyopathy?
The inflammatory process of the myocardium can result in a fulminant HF in athletes engaged in intensive exercise, overtraining, doping, or drug abuse [7]. A recent registry analysis demonstrates that myocarditis can be a dominant cause of sudden cardiac death in athletes under 35 [8].
Can you play football with cardiomyopathy?
In previous years, expert opinion recommended that: (1) athletes who have genetic evidence for the disease, but lack findings of an enlarged heart on echo or cardiac MRI, and do not have any cardiac symptoms can participate in competitive athletics after an informed decision is agreed upon by the athlete, his physician …
Which basketball player died on court?
On July 27, 1993, during off-season practice at Brandeis University in Waltham, Massachusetts, Lewis suffered sudden cardiac death on the basketball court at the age of 27 years old.
Is hypertrophic cardiomyopathy a heart disease?
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is most often inherited. HCM is the most common form of genetic heart disease. It can happen at any age, but most receive a diagnosis in middle age. It’s estimated that 1 in every 500 people have HCM, but a large percentage of patients are undiagnosed.
Why do athletes drop dead?
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, although not usually fatal, is the most common cause of heart-related sudden death in people under 30. It’s the most common identifiable cause of sudden death in athletes. HCM often goes undetected. Coronary artery abnormalities.