Which is the holy book of Jainism?
the Agamas
The texts containing the teachings of Mahavira are called the Agamas, and are the canonical literature – the scriptures – of Svetambara Jainism. Mahavira’s disciples compiled his words into texts or sutras, and memorised them to pass on to future generations.
What are the 3 main beliefs of Jainism?
The three guiding principles of Jainism, the ‘three jewels’, are right belief, right knowledge and right conduct. The supreme principle of Jain living is non violence (ahimsa). This is one of the 5 mahavratas (the 5 great vows).
Who is founder of Jainism?
Mahavira
Jainism was born in India about the same period as Buddhism. It was established by Mahavira (c. 599 – 527 BC) in about 500 B. C. He was born near Patna in what is now Bihar state. Mahavira like Buddha belonged to the warrior caste.
Who was the great pontiff of Jainism?
“Jnatiputra” is identified with Mahavira, 24th Tirthankara of Jainism.
What is Anga Jainism?
– Angas (also known as agamas) are 45 sacred Jain texts based on the tirthankara’s discourse. Hrut Jnna is a discourse delivered in a samavasarana (divine preaching hall) that consists of eleven angas and fourteen purvas. The discourse is divided into twelve angas and is documented by Ganadharas (chief disciples).
Is Jain a Hindu?
Jainism is considered to be a legally distinct religion in India. A section of scholars earlier considered it as a Hindu sect or a Buddhist heresy, but it is one of the three ancient Indian religions.
When was Lord Adinath born?
Jain chronology places Rishabhanatha in historical terms, as someone who lived millions of years ago. He is believed to have been born 592.704 x 1018 years ago and lived for a span of 8,400,000 purva.
How is Krishna related to Jainism?
Krishna, who was the 9th and last Jain Vasudev, was his first cousin. He was born at Sauripura in the Yadu lineage, like Krishna. His birth date was the fifth day of Shravana Shukla of the Jain calendar.
Who wrote Jain Aagam?
These scriptures were written by great Acharyas (scholars) from 100 to 800 A.D. and are based on the original Agam Sutras. Two Main Texts: Shatkhand-agam. Kasay-pahud.