Which findings came from the Dutch famine birth Cohort Study?
We found more coronary heart disease, a more atherogenic lipid profile, disturbed blood coagulation, increased stress responsiveness and more obesity among those exposed to famine in early gestation.
What was the most important finding of the Dutch Hunger study?
The best known finding from these studies is the increased risk of schizophrenia among the birth cohort conceived at the height of the famine,19–21 a finding subsequently replicated in a study based on the Chinese famine of 1959–61.
What was one of the main findings of Roseboom study of the Dutch Hunger Winter?
According to Roseboom’s research, children who were conceived during the Dutch Hunger Winter have: Higher risk of cardiovascular disease as an adult (up to 2x greater risk) Higher rates of obesity throughout life. Increased risk of high blood pressure as an adult.
What were the long-term effects of being born during the the Dutch Hunger Winter?
Besides the aftereffects on the Dutch survivors such as poor physical health, the famine resulted in long-term effects on the descendants of the Hongerwinter generation. Babies born during this period were conspicuously small and extremely vulnerable to diabetes, schizophrenia, and lung diseases.
In what country were heart disease rates higher when the fetus were exposed to the Hunger Winter of 1944?
The Dutch famine of 1944–1945, known in the Netherlands as the Hongerwinter (literal translation: hunger winter), was a famine that took place in the German-occupied Netherlands, especially in the densely populated western provinces north of the great rivers, during the winter of 1944–1945, near the end of World War II …
What is the starvation gene?
That’s attributed to the starvation gene. As you eat less and less food over days, your metabolism slows to the point that your body adjusts to not getting enough food-so it doesn’t burn calories at the same rate. That change protects you from withering away after long periods of famine.
What is Dutch Hunger Winter study?
The Dutch Hunger Winter has proved unique in unexpected ways. They found that the people who had been in utero during the famine — known as the Dutch Hunger Winter cohort — died at a higher rate than people born before or afterward. “We found a 10 percent increase in mortality after 68 years,” said Dr. Lumey.
What happened in the Dutch Hunger Winter?
The winter in the month of January 1945 itself was unusually harsh prohibiting transport by boat for roughly a month between early January 1945 and early February 1945. Also, the German army destroyed docks and bridges to flood the country and impede the Allied advance.