What was the ultimate goal of the CIL movement?
The overarching goal of the movement was to gain choice and control for dependent and disabled persons in the delivery of health and social care through state-supported community re-integration and care.
What is the first CIL?
1972. The first Center for Independent Living was founded by disability activists, led by Ed Roberts, in Berkeley, California. These Centers were created to offer peer support and role modeling, and are run and controlled by persons with disabilities.
Who created the Center for Independent Living?
Ed Roberts
The History of the Independent Living Movement. The Independent Living (IL) movement started in the early 70s when the Berkeley Center for Independent Living in California was founded by Ed Roberts and others with disabilities who were attending the University of California at Berkeley.
How many independent living centers are there in California?
twenty-eight Independent Living Centers
There are twenty-eight Independent Living Centers in California. Click below for a directory of all twenty-eight centers and to find the one nearest you.
How many independent living centers are there in the US?
403 Centers for Independent Living
America is home to: 403 Centers for Independent Living (CILs) 330 branch offices. 56 Statewide Independent Living Councils (SILCs)
Who was Ed Roberts and what role did he play in the disabled community?
Ed Roberts, in full Edward Verne Roberts, (born January 23, 1939, San Mateo, California, U.S.—died March 14, 1995, Berkeley), American disability rights activist who is considered the founder of the independent-living movement. Roberts contracted polio at age 14 and was paralyzed from the neck down.
Who is Ed Roberts and what is he known for?
What did Ed Roberts do?
Edward Verne Roberts (January 23, 1939 – March 14, 1995) was an American activist. He was the first student who relied on a wheelchair to attend the University of California, Berkeley. He was a pioneering leader of the disability rights movement.
How many independent living centers are there in the United States?
How is Independent Living funded?
It operates as an independent discretionary trust funded by the Department for Work and Pensions and is managed by a board of trustees. Its aim is to combat social exclusion on the grounds of disability.