What type of region is Punjab?
Punjab is a state in northwest region of India and is one of the most prosperous states. The name Punjab is made of two words Punj (Five) + Aab (Water) i.e. land of five rivers. These five rivers of Punjab are Sutlej, Beas, Ravi, Chenab, and Jhelum.
What do you mean by Punjab?
The Land of Five Waters
The word Punjab thus means ‘The Land of Five Waters’, referring to the rivers Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Sutlej, and Beas. All are tributaries of the Indus River, the Sutlej being the largest.
What are the 4 regions of Punjab?
Regions
- Majha — border area with Pakistan.
- Doaba — area that lies between the Beas River and the Satluj River. Consists of Jalandhar, Kapurthala, Hoshiarpur and Nawanshahr districts.
- Malwa — southern part of the state.
What is the landform of Punjab?
Punjab, India The geomorphological units identified include linear ridge, structural hills, alluvial fans, piedmont plain, alluvial plain, sand dunes, flood plain, seasonal rivulets and braided river channels.
Where is the Punjab region in India?
Punjab, state of India, located in the northwestern part of the subcontinent. It is bounded by Jammu and Kashmir union territory to the north, Himachal Pradesh state to the northeast, Haryana state to the south and southeast, and Rajasthan state to the southwest and by the country of Pakistan to the west.
What is Punjab climate?
The Punjab Climate is determined by the extreme hot and extreme cold conditions. The region lying near the foot hills of Himalayas receive heavy rainfall whereas the region lying at a distant from the hills, the rainfall is scanty and the temperature is high. The summer months are followed by the rainy seasons.
Why was Punjab divided?
Following widespread religious violence in 1947, the Punjab Province of British India was divided along religious lines into West Punjab and East Punjab. The West Punjab became part of a Muslim-majority Pakistan, while the East Punjab became part of a Hindu-majority India.
What are the features of Punjab plains?
The plain is slightly undulating, sloping from 2,140 feet (650 metres) in the northeast to 700 feet (200 metres) in the southeast. The Ravi, Beas, Sutlej, and Yamuna are perennial rivers.
How are Punjab plains formed?
The plain is formed by the silting of the meandering streams of the Indus rivers and their tributaries. It is slightly undulating, with a slope of 650 metres in the northeast to 200 metres in the southeast.
Why does Punjab have continental climate?
Punjab being far away from the moderating influence of sea, thus experiences continental climate. Around February, the cold winds coming from Caspian Sea and Turkmenistan bring cold wave along with frost and fog over Punjab.
Why is Punjab called the heart of Pakistan?
Ans. Quaid-e-Azam declared Punjab as “Heart of Pakistan” because of its geographical and knowledge importance. It is a land of five rivers and seat of learning. The religious glimpse in the region is cleared from the fact that shrines of saints and holy men the living glory of Pakistan.
Why is Punjab called the granary of India?
It is called the granary of India because of huge production of food grains. Punjab, located in the north west of India, is one of the most prosperous states of India.
What is the total area of Punjab province?
Punjab is in northwestern India and has a total area of 50,362 square kilometres (19,445 sq mi). Punjab is bounded by Pakistan on the west, Jammu and Kashmir on the north, Himachal Pradesh on the northeast and Haryana and Rajasthan on the south.
Was Punjab ever a different country?
Punjab is actually a state in two different countries, Pakistan and India but no-one regards it as one state. Copy and paste the url below to share the link. Thats what everyone who has done Geography 101 should know!