What techniques are used to diagnose osteoporosis?
To diagnose osteoporosis and assess your risk of fracture and determine your need for treatment, your doctor will most likely order a bone density scan. This exam is used to measure bone mineral density (BMD). It is most commonly performed using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA or DEXA) or bone densitometry.
What are the three types of osteoporosis?
Types of Osteoporosis
- Primary Osteoporosis. Primary osteoporosis makes up the vast majority of the cases.
- Secondary Osteoporosis.
- Osteogenesis Imperfecta.
- Idiopathic Juvenile Osteoporosis.
What is the most popular treatment for osteoporosis?
Bisphosphonates are usually the first choice for osteoporosis treatment. These include: Alendronate (Fosamax), a weekly pill. Risedronate (Actonel), a weekly or monthly pill.
What lab tests are used to diagnose osteoporosis?
Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) is the gold standard test for diagnosis. Laboratory testing is useful in ruling out secondary causes of osteoporosis.
What is a DEXA scan for osteoporosis?
A bone density scan uses low dose X-rays to see how dense (or strong) your bones are. You may also hear it called a DEXA scan. Bone density scans are often used to diagnose or assess your risk of osteoporosis, a health condition that weakens bones and makes them more likely to break.
What are the 2 forms of osteoporosis?
Two categories of osteoporosis have been identified: primary and secondary. Primary osteoporosis is the most common form of the disease and includes postmenopausal osteoporosis (type I), and senile osteoporosis (type II). Secondary osteoporosis is characterized as having a clearly definable etiologic mechanism.
What are the different types of osteo?
There are four different types of osteoporosis, these are described below:
- Primary osteoporosis. This is the most common type of osteoporosis and occurs more in women than men.
- Secondary osteoporosis.
- Osteogenesis imperfecta.
- Idiopathic juvenile osteoporosis.
What is the difference between Forteo and Evenity?
Evenity and Forteo belong to different drug classes. Evenity is a sclerostin inhibitor and Forteo is a man-made form of parathyroid hormone. Side effects of Evenity and Forteo that are similar include joint pain, headache, muscle cramps or spasms, and neck pain.
What is Evenity used for?
Evenity is a prescription medicine used to treat the symptoms of Osteoporosis. Evenity may be used alone or with other medications. Evenity belongs to a class of drugs called Monoclonal Antibodies, Endocrine.
What is elemental strontium?
Strontium is a silvery metal found naturally as a non-radioactive element. About 99% of the strontium in the human body is concentrated in the bones. Several different forms of strontium are used as medicine.