What is the meaning of Cucurbitaceae?
Cucurbitaceae, the gourd family of flowering plants, belonging to the order Cucurbitales and containing 98 genera and about 975 species of food and ornamental plants. Members of the family are annual or perennial herbs native to temperate and tropical areas and include cucumbers, gourds, melons, squashes, and pumpkins.
How do you identify Cucurbitaceae?
The Gourd family is as easy to recognize as pumpkins and squash. Look closely at one of these flowers and you will know the family. Male and female parts are borne on separate funnel-shaped flowers. There are 5 separate sepals and 5 united petals (rarely 6 of each).
What family does a pumpkin belong to?
Cucurbitaceae family
But squash (aka pumpkins) and gourds both belong to the Cucurbitaceae family, which includes almost 1,000 species, including the winter and summer squashes you know and love, as well as cucumbers, watermelon, honeydew, and more.
What are cucurbits vegetables?
The Gourd Family (Cucurbitaceae) Including squash, pumpkin, cucumber, gourd, watermelon, and cantaloupe. Overview-These are a group of ornamental trailing or climbing plants. They are sometimes called the “vine vegetables”.
What is the family of watermelon?
Cucurbits
Watermelon/Family
Is watermelon a gourd?
Watermelon is a member of the cucurbitaceae plant family of gourds (classified as Citrullus lantus), related to the cucumber, squash and pumpkin. It is planted from seeds or seedlings, harvested, and then cleared from the field like other vegetables.
What are the characteristics of Cucurbitaceae?
The Cucurbitaceae are mostly prostrate or climbing herbaceous annuals comprising about 90 genera and 700 species that are further characterized by commonly having 5-angled stems and coiled tendrils. The leaves are alternate and usually palmately 5-lobed or divided; stipules are absent.
Is Cucurbitaceae edible?
Cucurbitaceae family (gourd family) encompasses several edible plants belonging to the genera Cucurbita, Citrullus, Cucumis, Momordica, Benincasa, and Luffa, among others [1], [2]. These fruits and vegetables include pumpkin, winter melon, squash, zucchini, watermelon, cucumber, bitter melon, ribbed gourd, luffa etc.
Is a cucumber a cucurbit?
Cucurbits generally include squash, pumpkins, gourds, melons and cucumbers. The plants are typically annuals with vines, five-lobed leaves, spring-like tendrils, male and female flowers on a single plant, large and fleshy fruits with a hard skin, and many large, flat seeds.
What is the classification of a pumpkin?
It commonly refers to cultivars of any one of the species Cucurbita pepo, Cucurbita mixta, Cucurbita maxima, and Cucurbita moschata, and is native to North America….
| Pumpkin | |
|---|---|
| Order | Cucurbitales |
| Family | Cucurbitaceae |
| Genus | Cucurbita |
| Species | “See Below” |
Which plants are cucurbits?
The Cucurbitaceae, also called cucurbits or the gourd family, are a plant family consisting of about 965 species in around 95 genera, of which the most important to humans are: Cucurbita – squash, pumpkin, zucchini, some gourds. Lagenaria – calabash, and others that are inedible. Citrullus – watermelon (C.
Does watermelon have Endocarp?
Watermelon Crop Information The watermelon fruit consists of the exocarp, mesocarp, and endocarp. The endocarp is the seed-containing part that is consumed as food, and the mesocarp and exocarp are usually referred to as the rind.