What is fundamentalism Apush?
Religious Fundamentalism. Religious Fundamentalism was a religious movement whose objectives were to return to the foundations of the faith and to influence state policy where evey word of the bible is interpretted literally. CULTURAL.
What is fundamentalism in US history quizlet?
A conservative movement in theology among nineteenth- and twentieth-century Christians. Fundamentalists believe that the statements in the Bible are literally true. Note: Fundamentalists often argue against the theory of evolution.
What were the major beliefs of the fundamentalists quizlet?
Fundamentalists believed that the Bible was 100% true, and promoted creationism over evolution.
What is commercialism Apush?
1. Belief in the benefits of profitable trading; commercialism 2. The economic theory that trade generates wealth and stimulated by the accumulation of profitable balances, which a government should encourage by means of protectionism.
What did the fundamentalists believe?
In keeping with traditional Christian doctrines concerning biblical interpretation, the mission of Jesus Christ, and the role of the church in society, fundamentalists affirmed a core of Christian beliefs that included the historical accuracy of the Bible, the imminent and physical Second Coming of Jesus Christ, and …
What was the fundamentalism movement?
fundamentalism, type of conservative religious movement characterized by the advocacy of strict conformity to sacred texts. Indeed, in the broad sense of the term, many of the major religions of the world may be said to have fundamentalist movements.
What are fundamentalists quizlet?
Refers to belief in a strict adherence to a set of basic principles (often religious in nature), sometimes as a disagreement/reaction to perceived doctrinal (religious teaching) compromises with modern social and political life. Fundamentalism: key ideas.
What was the fundamentalist movement?
Fundamentalism, in the narrowest meaning of the term, was a movement that began in the late 19th- and early 20th-century within American Protestant circles to defend the “fundamentals of belief” against the corrosive effects of liberalism that had grown within the ranks of Protestantism itself.
Who was George Whitefield Apush?
Whitefield was a minister who traveled around England and the colonies and contributed to the Great Awakening through his powerful sermons, which called on personal committment to God and inticed moral guilt.
What is Cotton Mather Apush?
Cotton Mather. minister, part of Puritan New England important families, a sholar, one of first americans to pemote vaccination of smallpox when it was believed to be dangerous, strongly believed on witches, encouraged witch trials in salem. John Locke.
What did fundamentalists support?
Fundamentalists opposed the teaching of the theory of biological evolution in the public schools and supported the temperance movement against the sale and consumption of intoxicating liquor.
When did the fourth phase of fundamentalism start?
For example, the element of “militancy” in fundamentalism extends well beyond 1936. There were also separatist fundamentalists before the “fourth phase” of fundamentalism, which this paper argues got underway in 1960.
Is the American fundamentalism movement static or monolithic?
American fundamentalism is neither static nor monolithic. While a certain amount of continuity exists between the phases, the movement was actually characterized by gradual, but constant change.”
What is the story of American fundamentalism?
The story of American fundamentalism is the story of those nineteenth-century American mainstream Protestants and their heirs who arose to defend traditional evangelical doctrine in light of cultural, intellectual, and ecclesiastical change in American society and religion.
Which is the best definition of a fundamentalist?
Perhaps Marsden’s off- the-cuff definition, “a fundamentalist is an evangelical who is angry about something,” best sums up the way the word was used in this phase. A fundamentalist was one who not only adhered to an evangelical body of doctrine but, as Laws put it, did “battle royal” for this body of doctrine.