What are the two types of bone tissue quizlet?
Compact and cancellous (spongy) bone are two types of bone tissue.
What are the 2 main types of bone tissue and describe how they look?
The two different types of osseous tissue are compact bone tissue (also called hard or cortical bone) tissue and spongy bone tissue (also called cancellous or trabecular bone). Figure 14.4. 2: Bones are more complex on the inside than you would expect from their outer appearance.
Where are the two types of bone tissue found?
The bone is made up of compact bone, spongy bone, and bone marrow. Compact bone makes up the outer layer of the bone. Spongy bone is found mostly at the ends of bones and contains red marrow. Bone marrow is found in the center of most bones and has many blood vessels.
What type of tissue is bone tissue quizlet?
Osseous tissue is connective tissue with the matrix hardened by mineralization. The skeletal system is an group of bones and other tissues working together to form an organ of the body.
What are the 2 types of bone tissue and where is each found in the bone?
What two tissues form the outside covering of bones?
periosteum, dense fibrous membrane covering the surfaces of bones, consisting of an outer fibrous layer and an inner cellular layer (cambium). The outer layer is composed mostly of collagen and contains nerve fibres that cause pain when the tissue is damaged.
What are the 2 types of bone What is the difference between the two?
Compact and spongy bones are considered the two basic structural bone types. The best explanation of the difference between the two is that the spongy bones in terms of area can be found at the head part of long bones. Compact bones are also known as cortical bones. Spongy bones are also known as cancellous bones.
What are the two types of bone tissue and what is the function of each?
There are two types of bone tissue: compact and spongy. Osteoblasts are bone-forming cell, osteoclasts resorb or break down bone, and osteocytes are mature bone cells. An equilibrium between osteoblasts and osteoclasts maintains bone tissue.
What are the two main types of bone tissue in lamellar bone?
Lamellar bone is distinguished into two types – compact bone and trabecular (spongy) bone. The compact bone is composed by system of osteons and the surface is created by parallel oriented bone lamellae.
Which tissue connects a bone to another bone?
Tendons may also attach muscles to structures such as the eyeball. A tendon serves to move the bone or structure. A ligament is a fibrous connective tissue which attaches bone to bone, and usually serves to hold structures together and keep them stable.
What are bone tissues contain abundant of?
Bone, rigid body tissue consisting of cells embedded in an abundant hard intercellular material. The two principal components of this material, collagen and calcium phosphate , distinguish bone from such other hard tissues as chitin, enamel, and shell.
What type of bone is composed of osteons?
Osteon, the chief structural unit of compact (cortical) bone, consisting of concentric bone layers called lamellae, which surround a long hollow passageway, the Haversian canal (named for Clopton Havers , a 17th-century English physician).
What kind of tissue is a bone made of?
Bone tissue is a type of connective tissue that contains lots of calcium and phosphorous salts. About 25% of bone tissue is water, another 25% is made up of protein fibers like collagen.