What are the two basic requirements for sociological Investigation?
Making sense of sociological data
- Concept: a mental construct that represents some part of the world, inevitably in a simplified form. ‘ Society’ is itself a concept p.
- Variable: a concept whose values chance from case to case.
- Measurement: the process of determining the value of a variable is a specific case p.
What are the 2 main approaches to social research?
Social research methodologies can be classified as quantitative and qualitative. Quantitative designs approach social phenomena through quantifiable evidence, and often rely on statistical analysis of many cases (or across intentionally designed treatments in an experiment) to create valid and reliable general claims.
What do you feel are the basic requirements to begin any sociological investigation?
Sociological investigation begins with two key requirements: 1. Apply the sociological perspective. 2. Be curious and ask questions.
What are the steps in sociological investigation?
These are (1) selecting a topic, (2) defining the problem, (3) reviewing the literature, (4) formulating a hypothesis, (5) choosing a research method, (6) collecting the data, (7) analyzing the results, and (8) sharing the results.
Which of the following is an apparent but false relationship between two or more variables that is caused by another variable?
In statistics, a spurious correlation (or spuriousness) refers to a connection between two variables that appears to be causal but is not. With spurious correlation, any observed dependencies between variables are merely due to chance or are both related to some unseen confounder.
Why did anthropologist Napoleon Chagnon experience culture shock when he first encountered the Yąnomamö of South America?
Why did anthropologist Napoleon Chagnon experience culture shock when he first encountered the Yanomamo of South America? Chagnon was shaken by the fact that their culture was so different from his own. Which set of adjectives could best be used to describe the sociological concept of culture?
What is sociological investigation?
It is the study of society based on systematic observation of social behavior. A positivist approach to the world assumes that an objective reality exists “out there.”
What are the two types of sociological research and what does each one focus on?
Research methods fall into two categories: qualitative and quantitative. Many sociological researchers are strongly biased to one method or the other; however, each method has strengths and weaknesses, so a combination of the two is particularly effective.
What are the two approaches of sociology?
Sociology uses empirical and critical analysis methods to study human social interaction. Sociology includes both macrosociology and microsociology; microsociology examines the study of people in face-to-face interactions, and macrosociology involves the study of widespread social processes.
What is the first step in the research model sociology?
The first step in the research process is choosing a topic. There are countless topics from which to choose, so how does a researcher go about choosing one? Many sociologists choose a topic based on a theoretical interest they may have.
What are the methods of sociology?
According to Chapin, there are three main methods of Sociology. These are the historical method, the statistical method and field work observation method. Ellwood has mentioned five methods: anthropological or comparative method, historical method, survey method, deductive method and philosophical method.