What are the symptoms of peripartum cardiomyopathy?
Peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) symptoms may include:
- Fatigue.
- Shortness of breath.
- Swollen ankles and feet.
- Weight gain.
- Waking up at night with shortness of breath.
- Shortness of breath that occurs when laying flat.
- Heart palpitations or a rapid heartbeat.
- Chest pain.
What is the most common cause of dilated cardiomyopathy?
The most common causes of dilated cardiomyopathy are: Heart disease caused by a narrowing or blockage in the coronary arteries. Poorly controlled high blood pressure.
What is alcohol induced cardiomyopathy?
What is alcoholic cardiomyopathy? Alcoholic cardiomyopathy is a form of heart disease caused by alcohol abuse. Long-term alcohol abuse weakens and thins the heart muscle, affecting its ability to pump blood. When your heart can’t pump blood efficiently, the lack of blood flow disrupts all your body’s major functions.
What does alcoholic cardiomyopathy feel like?
During this exam, a physician can identify certain factors that would lead to an alcoholic cardiomyopathy diagnosis. Factors may include an enlarged heart, a heart murmur, sounds of congestion in the heart or lungs, swelling in the jugular veins in the neck and swelling in the legs, ankles, and feet.
How long can you live with peripartum cardiomyopathy?
The prognosis is best when peripartum cardiomyopathy is diagnosed and treated early. Fortunately, despite a high risk of recurrence in subsequent pregnancies, many patients with peripartum cardiomyopathy recover within 3 to 6 months of disease onset.
Does postpartum cardiomyopathy go away?
Most women with postpartum cardiomyopathy recover some or all of their heart function. You will need to follow up closely with your doctor. Some women only recover part of their heart function after 6 months or more, but some recover completely within 2 weeks. How severe your PPCM is doesn’t seem to affect recovery.
What percentage of alcoholics develop cardiomyopathy?
Incidence of alcoholic cardiomyopathy ranges from 1-2% of all heavy alcohol users. It is estimated, approximately 21-36% of all non-ischemic cardiomyopathies are attributed to alcohol. The prevalance of alcoholic cardiomyopathy in addiction units is estimated around 21-32 %.
How do you get rid of peripartum cardiomyopathy?
Treating Peripartum Cardiomyopathy
- ACE (angiotensin converting enzyme) inhibitors – Help the heart use the strength that it has to work more efficiently.
- Beta blockers – Cause the heart to beat more slowly so that it has a greater chance to recover.
- Diuretics – Help reduce fluid retention.
Who is at risk for PPCM?
Currently, strong risk factors for PPCM include advanced age, black race, preeclampsia, hypertension, multiple gestations, anemia, and prolonged tocolysis.
How can I prevent postpartum cardiomyopathy?
Treatment for Peripartum Cardiomyopathy
- Fluid restriction: in order to reduce the pressure on your heart, your doctors may recommend only drinking between 1.5-2L of fluid daily.
- Reduce salt intake: aim for less than 2g per day.
- Hospital admission:
¿Cuál es la causa de la miocardiopatía?
Existen diferentes tipos de miocardiopatía con causas distintas. Algunas de las causas más comunes son: La miocardiopatía dilatada (también denominada miocardiopatía dilatada idiopática) es una afección en la cual el corazón resulta debilitado y las cámaras se agrandan.
¿Qué es la miocardiopatía isquémica?
La miocardiopatía isquémica es causada por el estrechamiento de las arterias que suministran sangre al corazón. Lleva a que las paredes del corazón se vuelvan delgadas, de manera que no bombean bien. La miocardiopatía restrictiva es un grupo de trastornos.
¿Qué es la miocardiopatía restrictiva?
La miocardiopatía restrictiva es un grupo de trastornos. Las cámaras del corazón son incapaces de llenarse con sangre debido a que el miocardio está rígido. Las causas más comunes de este tipo de miocardiopatía son amiloidosis y cicatrización del corazón a raíz de una causa desconocida.