How do you get Elizabethkingia Meningoseptica?
Elizabethkingia meningoseptica, a ubiquitous gram-negative aerobic bacillus, is an emerging hospital acquired pathogen in patients on dialysis. It has been isolated in the hospital environment in water supplies, disinfectants, and medical devices.
Can Elizabethkingia be treated?
Vancomycin has been used to treat nonneonatal Elizabethkingia meningitis in the past, but it has a high minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC). Alternatives include ciprofloxacin, minocycline, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, rifampin, and novobiocin.
How is Elizabethkingia spread?
The bacteria that is associated with this condition is usually carried by certain types of mosquitos; however, the role of mosquitoes in spreading Elizabethkingia anophelis is unclear. Treatment varies based on the strain of Elizabethkingia anopheles.
Is Elizabethkingia Meningoseptica motile?
Elizabethkingia species are gram negative bacilli which are aerobic, oxidase positive, indole positive, non-motile bacilli and does not ferment glucose. They can be found commonly in freshwater, saltwater, soil and in hospital environments (1).
Is Elizabethkingia viral or bacterial?
Elizabethkingia is a bacterial genus that is commonly detected in the environment (particularly soil and water) but that rarely causes human infection.
What is the bacteria Elizabethkingia?
Elizabethkingia is a genus of bacteria commonly found in the environment worldwide and has been detected in soil, river water and reservoirs. However, it rarely makes people sick. Cases are diagnosed through culture of body fluids, most often blood testing.
What kind of bacteria is Enterobacter aerogenes?
Enterobacter aerogenes and Enterobacter cloacae are gram-negative bacteria that belong to the family Enterobacteriaceae. They can be both aerobic and anaerobic. Under the microscope, Enterobacter is rod-shaped with rounded ends.
Is stenotrophomonas Maltophilia an Enterobacteriaceae?
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia is an aerobic, nonfermentative, Gram-negative bacterium….
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Bacteria |
Phylum: | Proteobacteria |
Class: | Gammaproteobacteria |
What is a king infection?
Kingella are gram-negative organisms that colonize the human respiratory tract. They cause skeletal infections, endocarditis, and bacteremia and, rarely, pneumonia, epiglottitis, meningitis, abscesses, and ocular infections.
Who discovered Elizabethkingia?
1) The bacteria were only discovered in 2011 King, a bacteriologist at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention who discovered the first species of this genus in the 1950s.
How do you get Klebsiella aerogenes?
aerogenes result from specific antibiotic treatments, venous catheter insertions, and/or surgical procedures. K. aerogenes is generally found in the human gastrointestinal tract and does not generally cause disease in healthy individuals. It has been found to live in various wastes, hygienic chemicals, and soil.