How did the government respond to the Exxon Valdez oil spill?
In the aftermath of the Exxon Valdez incident, Congress passed the Oil Pollution Act of 1990, which required the Coast Guard to strengthen its regulations on oil tank vessels and oil tank owners and operators.
What organization was formed after the Exxon Valdez spill and what is its purpose?
Oil Spill Recovery Institute (OSRI): Established by Congress in response to the Exxon Valdez spill, OSRI works to identify and develop the best available techniques, equipment, and materials for responding to oil spills in the Arctic and sub-Arctic marine environment.
What are the lessons learned from the Exxon Valdez oil spill?
Lessons from Exxon Valdez, 25 years later
- Oil spill “cleanup” is a myth.
- Oil spills can cause long-term environmental damage.
- Oil spill restoration is impossible.
- Officials habitually understate spill risk, size, and impact.
- Prevention is key.
- Oversight by the public is critical.
- Liability motivates safety.
Who crashed the Exxon Valdez?
Joseph Hazelwood
| Joseph Hazelwood | |
|---|---|
| Born | Joseph Jeffrey Hazelwood September 24, 1946 Hawkinsville, Georgia, U.S. |
| Nationality | American |
| Occupation | Maritime consultant |
| Known for | Master of Exxon Valdez during the Exxon Valdez oil spill |
How the Exxon Valdez incident contributed to the oil pollution policy and law?
Through direct contact with oil or because of a loss of food resources, many birds and mammals died. In the aftermath of the Exxon Valdez incident, Congress passed the Oil Pollution Act of 1990, which required the Coast Guard to strengthen its regulations on oil tank vessels and oil tank owners and operators.
What happened to Exxon Valdez?
On March 24, 1989, while owned by the former Exxon Shipping Company, and captained by Joseph Hazelwood and First Mate James Kunkel bound for Long Beach, California, the vessel ran aground on the Bligh Reef resulting in the second largest oil spill in United States history.
What organization was formed after the Exxon Valdez spill?
Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Trustee Council
The so-called carcass count also tallied, among other creatures, 1,000 dead sea otters as well as 151 dead bald eagles, according to the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Trustee Council (EVOSTC), a group formed to oversee restoration projects.
What event occurred after the Exxon Valdez oil spill 1989?
In the wake of the Exxon Valdez oil spill, the U.S. Congress passed the Oil Pollution Act of 1990, which President George H.W. Bush signed into law that year.
How would Exxon Valdez been prevented?
Exxon Valdez was a single-hulled tanker; a double-hull design, by making it less likely that a collision would have spilled oil, might have prevented the Exxon Valdez disaster.
What were the consequences of the Exxon Valdez oil spill?
Approximately 11 million gallons of oil spilled into the Sound’s rich and productive waters. The oil killed and injured seabirds, sea otters, harbor seals, bald eagles, orcas and other wildlife. Eventually, oil from the spill affected more than 1,000 miles of Alaska’s remote and rugged coastline.