Why is the infant mortality rate so high in Sub-Saharan Africa?
IMR is particularly high in the first month of life, with a neonatal mortality of 40 out of every 1000 live births. The main causes are, in order of importance, neonatal causes (26%), child pneumonia (21%), malaria (18%), diarrhoea (16%), HIV/AIDS (6%), measles (5%) and accidents (2%).
What African country has the highest infant mortality rate?
Of the 20 countries in the world with the highest risk of neonatal death, 15 (75 percent) are in Africa. Liberia has the highest risk of newborn death, with 6.6 percent of babies dying in the first month of life.
What ethnic group has the highest infant mortality rate?
During 2016-2018 (average), the infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) in the United States was highest for black infants (10.5), followed by American Indian/Alaska Natives (8.2), whites (4.8) and Asian/Pacific Islanders (4.1).
What is infant mortality rate in Africa?
43.934 deaths per 1000 live births
The current infant mortality rate for Africa in 2021 is 43.934 deaths per 1000 live births, a 2.6% decline from 2020. The infant mortality rate for Africa in 2020 was 45.107 deaths per 1000 live births, a 2.54% decline from 2019.
What country in Asia has the highest infant death rate?
Between 2020 and 2025, Pakistan had the highest infant mortality rate throughout South Asia, with an estimated 56 infant deaths for every one thousand live births.
What is the highest cause of death in Africa?
Although HIV is not one of the leading causes of death worldwide, it remains within the top five leading causes of death in Africa….Distribution of the leading causes of death in Africa in 2019.
| Characteristic | Distribution of causes of death |
|---|---|
| HIV/AIDS | 5.6% |
| Ischaemic heart disease | 5.5% |
| Stroke | 5.5% |
What is the death rate in sub-Saharan Africa?
about 8.42 deaths per 1,000 inhabitants
Sub-Saharan Africa includes almost all countries south of the Sahara desert. In 2019, there were about 8.42 deaths per 1,000 inhabitants in Sub-Saharan Africa.
What country has the lowest infant mortality rate 2020?
Monaco has the lowest infant mortality rate of 1.8.
Which US state has the highest infant mortality rate?
state of Mississippi
In 2019, the state of Mississippi had the highest infant mortality rate in the United States, with around 9 deaths per 1,000 live births.
Where does the US rank in infant mortality?
33 out of 36
And with respect to infant mortality, the U.S. ranks 33 out of 36 Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) nations. In 2018, while infant mortality reached an all-time low in the U.S., at 5.9 infant deaths per 1,000 live births, still more than 21,000 infants died.
What is the death rate in Sub-Saharan Africa?
What is the birth rate in Sub-Saharan Africa?
4.7 births per woman
The UN estimates the total fertility rate (TFR) of sub-Saharan Africa at 4.7 births per woman in 2015–2020, more than twice the level of any other world region.