What is eschatological theodicy?
eschatology, the doctrine of the last things. It was originally a Western term, referring to Jewish, Christian, and Muslim beliefs about the end of history, the resurrection of the dead, the Last Judgment, the messianic era, and the problem of theodicy (the vindication of God’s justice).
What is the meaning of Theodicies?
theodicy, (from Greek theos, “god”; dikē, “justice”), explanation of why a perfectly good, almighty, and all-knowing God permits evil. Theodicies and defenses are two forms of response to what is known in theology and philosophy as the problem of evil.
What is John Hick’s theodicy?
Hick’s theodicy is based on the same one as Irenaeus. However, Hick further developed the theory, called the ‘vale of soul-making. ‘ Hick agreed that humans were created as imperfect from the start, so that they could grow and develop into the “likeness” of God.
What is Eschatology in New Testament?
The term “eschatology” is used to describe the critical nature of human decisions, the fate of the individual believer’s soul after death, the termination of this world order and a setting up of another, events like the last judgment and the resurrection of the dead, and a convenient way of referring to future hopes …
How does Irenaean theodicy describe our current world?
Typically, the Irenaean theodicy asserts that the world is the best of all possible worlds because it allows humans to fully develop. Most versions of the Irenaean theodicy propose that creation is incomplete, as humans are not yet fully developed, and experiencing evil and suffering is necessary for such development.
What is the meaning of the term theodicy?
Theodicy is defined as a theological construct that attempts to vindicate God in response to the evidential problem of evil that seems inconsistent with the existence of an omnipotent and omnibenevolent deity. Another definition of theodicy is the vindication of divine goodness and providence in view of the existence of evil.
How is theodicy related to the problem of evil?
So, in order to really understand the concept of theodicy, one has to carefully define his terms and then stick to those definitions. The primary issue with the “Problem of Evil” is defining what evil actually is. Evil is typically seen as a force opposed to good, forming a yin and yang or two poles of a magnet.
How is a theodicy different from a defence?
As a response to the problem of evil, a theodicy is distinct from a defence. A defence attempts to demonstrate that the occurrence of evil does not contradict God’s existence, but it does not propose that rational beings are able to understand why God permits evil.
Who is the founder of the moral theodicy?
The British philosopher John Hick traced the history of moral theodicy in his 1966 work, Evil and the God of Love, identifying three major traditions: the Plotinian theodicy, named after Plotinus the Augustinian theodicy, which Hick based on the writings of Augustine of Hippo