What caused the 2011 Turkey earthquake?
The earthquake and its aftershocks were the result of rock fracturing that relieved compressional pressure between the Eurasian Plate and the Arabian Plate, which subducts (underthrusts) under the Eurasian Plate at an average rate of 0.94 inch (24 mm) per year.
Does Turkey sit on a fault line?
The North Anatolian Fault is roughly 1,300km long, running along the entire length of northern Turkey from the Aegean Sea in the west to Lake Van in the east. It is the most active and destructive earthquake-prone fault system in Turkey.
Are buildings in Turkey earthquake proof?
5. Approval of building insurance against earthquakes: The percentage of buildings insured against earthquakes in Turkey has reached 63% so far, or 2,300,000 out of 3,600,000 housing units.
How many died in Turkey earthquake?
The earthquake, which struck Friday afternoon just north of the Greek island of Samos, caused deaths in both Turkey and Greece, flooded coastal areas and flattened residential buildings. At least 36 people were killed in Turkey, officials said, and 800 were reported injured.
What do you do during an earthquake CDC?
Drop. Cover. Hold on.
- DROP down onto your hands and knees before the earthquake knocks you down.
- COVER your head and neck (and your entire body if possible) underneath a sturdy table or desk.
- HOLD ON to your shelter (or to your head and neck) until the shaking stops.
Which major city near the North Anatolian Fault is at greatest risk from a natural disaster?
Istanbul
Istanbul is located in close proximity to the North Anatolian fault, a boundary between two major tectonic plates where devastating earthquakes occur frequently.
What was the strongest earthquake in Turkey?
İzmit earthquake of 1999, also called Kocaeli earthquake or Gölcük earthquake, devastating earthquake that struck near the city of İzmit in northwestern Turkey on August 17, 1999. Thousands of people were killed, and large parts of a number of mid-sized towns and cities were destroyed.
Where was the earthquake in Turkey in 2011?
It occurred at a shallow depth, causing heavy shaking across much of eastern Turkey and lighter tremors across neighboring parts of the South Caucasus and Levant. According to Disaster and Emergency Management Presidency on 30 October, the earthquake killed 604 and injured 4,152.
What was the death toll of the earthquake in Turkey?
Turkey’s Kandilli Observatory said the death toll could be between 500 and 1,000. At least 35 buildings are reported to have collapsed. The earthquake, with a preliminary magnitude of 7.2, struck in the Van province near the Iranian border on Sunday. The epicentre was below the village of Tabanli, near the city of Van.
How many people were killed in the 2011 earthquake?
According to Disaster and Emergency Management Presidency on 30 October, the earthquake killed 604 and injured 4,152. At least 11,232 buildings sustained damage in the region, 6,017 of which were found to be uninhabitable.
Where was the Ercis Van earthquake in Turkey?
Earthquake, any sudden shaking of the ground caused by the passage of seismic waves through Earth’s rocks. Van, city, eastern Turkey, situated on the eastern shore of Lake Van.