How many cisterns are there in Istanbul?
– It’s estimated that there were more than 80 underground cisterns in Istanbul, but this is the largest and the best excavated.
How old is the Basilica Cistern in Istanbul?
532
This subterranean structure was commissioned by Emperor Justinian and built in 532.
What is the largest cistern?
Cisterna magna also called cerebellomedullary cistern – the largest of the subarachnoid cisterns. It lies between the cerebellum and the medulla oblongata. It receives CSF from the fourth ventricle via the median aperture (foramen of Magendie).
What is the largest cistern in the world?
The Basilica Cistern
The Basilica Cistern, or Cisterna Basilica (Turkish: Yerebatan Sarnıcı or Yerebatan Saray, “Subterranean Cistern” or “Subterranean Palace”), is the largest of several hundred ancient cisterns that lie beneath the city of Istanbul, Turkey….Basilica Cistern.
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| Website | www.yerebatan.com |
How much is the Blue Mosque?
It’s closed to non-worshippers for 45 minutes before the call to prayer, 30 minutes afterwards, and all morning on Friday (until 14:30/2:30pm) , the Muslim holy day. Admission is free; donations gratefully accepted. Here are the prayer times so you can plan your visit.
How deep is the water in the Basilica Cistern?
This cathedral-size cistern is an underground chamber approximately 138 metres (453 ft) by 65 metres (213 ft) – about 9,800 square metres (105,000 sq ft) in area – capable of holding 80,000 cubic metres (2,800,000 cu ft) of water.
How was the Basilica Cistern built?
The work and effort to build this cistern had to be incredible because the cistern has to be strong enough to hold the pressure of water inside of it. Thus, it was constructed with 336 marble columns supporting the structure lined up in 12 raws of 28 columns each measuring 9 m in height.
How do you get to the Basilica Cistern?
The Basilica Cistern is at Sultanahmet Square. You can use the tram that runs between Kabataş-Zeytinburnu to reach the historical building with the Hagia Sophia Museum on one side and the Blue Mosque on the other. After arriving at the Sultanahmet tram stop, the cistern is a short walk away.
Why is the Basilica in Istanbul called Yerebatan?
One of the magnificent ancient buildings of İstanbul is the Basilica Cistern located in the southwest of Hagia Sofia. Constructed for Justinianus I, the Byzantium Emperor (527-565), this big underground water reservoir is called as “Yerebatan Cistern” among the public because of the underground marble columns.
How big is the Yerebatan Sarnıcı water cistern?
The cistern has 4.80 m high brick walls, and the floor is covered by bricks, and plastered by a thick layer of brick dust mortar for water tightness. Covering 9,800 sqm area in total, the cistern has an estimated water storage capacity of 100,000 tons.
Are there any ancient cisterns in Istanbul Turkey?
There are hundreds of ancient cisterns hidden underneath the streets and houses of Istanbul. Of the two that are open to the public, the Basilica Cistern ( Yerebatan Sarnıcı) is the largest and Istanbul’s most unusual tourist attraction.