Is tocharian a dead language?
The Tocharian languages, now extinct, were spoken in the Tarim Basin (in present-day northwestern China)……
Is Tocharian still spoken?
The Tocharian (sometimes Tokharian) languages (/təˈkɛəriən/ or /təˈkɑːriən/), also known as Arśi-Kuči, Agnean-Kuchean or Kuchean-Agnean, are an extinct branch of the Indo-European language family spoken by inhabitants of the Tarim Basin, the Tocharians….Tocharian languages.
Tocharian | |
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Glottolog | tokh1241 |
Is tocharian a Celtic language?
Baltic, Tocharian ranks as the group most nearly similar to Germanic. Similarly for both Italic and Celtic, Tocharian ranks in second place after Celtic and Italic respectively.
When was Tocharian spoken?
Tocharian languages. Tocharian languages, Tocharian also spelled Tokharian, small group of extinct Indo-European languages that were spoken in the Tarim River Basin (in the centre of the modern Uighur Autonomous Region of Sinkiang, China) during the latter half of the 1st millennium ad.
Are Uyghurs descendants of tocharians?
The modern Uyghur language is not descended from Old Uyghur; rather, it is a descendant of the Karluk languages spoken by the Kara-Khanid Khanate. The modern descendants of the Uyghur Khanate are the Yugur. Some Uyghur nationalists claim that they are descended from the Tocharians.
Is Albanian centum vs satem?
Because the original Proto-Indo-European tripartite distinction between dorsals is preserved in such reflexes, Demiraj argues Albanian is therefore to be considered neither centum nor satem, like Luwian, but at the same time it has a “satem-like” realization of the palatal dorsals in most cases.
Is Tocharian Iranian?
Proto-Tocharian is the common ancestor of Tocharian A and B that is not attested directly but has to be reconstructed through the comparison of the daughter languages. The identifiable Iranian source languages conform with the geographical position of Tocharian: Bactrian, Khotanese, Sogdian.
What happened to the tocharians?
The peoples of the Tarim city-states intermixed with the Uyghurs, whose Old Uyghur language spread through the region. The Tocharian languages are believed to have become extinct during the 9th century.
Is Russian a satem language?
An [s] is found for PIE *ḱ in such languages as Latvian, Avestan, Russian and Armenian, but Lithuanian and Sanskrit have [ʃ] (š in Lithuanian, ś in Sanskrit transcriptions). For more reflexes, see the phonetic correspondences section below; note also the effect of the ruki sound law.