What is personal information under GDPR?

What is personal information under GDPR?

GDPR Personal Data 4 (1). Personal data are any information which are related to an identified or identifiable natural person. For example, the telephone, credit card or personnel number of a person, account data, number plate, appearance, customer number or address are all personal data.

What is the legal definition of personal information?

Broadly, the term refers to information that can be used to identify, locate, or contact an individual, alone or when combined with other personal or identifying information. …

What is considered personal data?

Personal data basically means any information about a living person, where that person either is identified or could be identified. However, if information is truly anonymised, irreversibly, and could not be traced back to an identified person, it is not considered personal data.

What are the types of personal data as defined under GDPR?

Those categories are:

  • racial or ethnic origin,
  • political opinions,
  • religious or philosophical beliefs,
  • trade union membership,
  • genetic data, biometric data,
  • health data,
  • sex life and sexual orientation.

What are three personal data examples?

Examples of personal data

  • a name and surname;
  • a home address;
  • an email address such as [email protected];
  • an identification card number;
  • location data (for example the location data function on a mobile phone)*;
  • an Internet Protocol (IP) address;
  • a cookie ID*;
  • the advertising identifier of your phone;

What is Data Protection Act 2018 and GDPR?

The Data Protection Act 2018 is the UK’s implementation of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). Everyone responsible for using personal data has to follow strict rules called ‘data protection principles’. They must make sure the information is: used fairly, lawfully and transparently.

What are the four types of personal information?

Examples of personal information

  • a person’s name, address, phone number or email address.
  • a photograph of a person.
  • a video recording of a person, whether CCTV or otherwise, for example, a recording of events in a classroom, at a train station, or at a family barbecue.
  • a person’s salary, bank account or financial details.

What are the categories of personal data?

Are there categories of personal data?

  • race;
  • ethnic origin;
  • political opinions;
  • religious or philosophical beliefs;
  • trade union membership;
  • genetic data;
  • biometric data (where this is used for identification purposes);
  • health data;

What is the difference between personal data and sensitive personal data?

Sensitive data, or special category data has to be processed differently. Special category data is personal data that needs a greater level of protection because it is sensitive. GDPR makes a clear distinction between sensitive and non-sensitive personal data.

What types of data are covered by the Data Protection Act?

The Data Protection Act covers data held electronically and in hard copy, regardless of where data is held. It covers data held on and off campus, and on employees’ or students’ mobile devices, so long as it is held for University purposes, regardless of the ownership of the device on which it is stored.

What is the Personal Data Protection Act means for individuals?

Simply put, it is an act designed to protect individual personal information both in the government and private sector by means of a National Privacy Commission. This act is beneficial against the backdrop of competitors copying products, mirroring algorithms and pirating employees.

What laws protect your personal data?

What are some of the laws regarding internet and data security? Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA) Computer Fraud And Abuse Act (CFAA) Cyber Intelligence Sharing And Protection Act (CISPA) Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) Wrapping Up

What data is covered by the Data Protection Act?

The Data Protection Act covers data held electronically and in hard copy, regardless of where data is held. It covers data held on and off campus, and on employees’ or students’ mobile devices, so long as it is held for University purposes, regardless of the ownership of the device on which it is stored.

What are main points of Data Protection Act?

The key principles of the Data Protection Act and GDPR are: Fair, lawful, and transparent processing. Purpose limitation. Data minimisation. Accuracy. Data retention periods. Data security.