What role did the US play in the Yom Kippur War?
Operation Nickel Grass was a strategic airlift operation conducted by the United States to deliver weapons and supplies to Israel during the 1973 Yom Kippur War. The U.S. support helped ensure that Israel survived a coordinated and surprise attack from the Soviet-backed Arab Republic of Egypt and Syrian Arab Republic.
Who did the US side with in the Yom Kippur War?
It took place between October 6th and October 25th in 1973 with the initial attack taking place on the Jewish holy day of Yom Kippur. The war heightened tensions in the Cold War between the world’s two nuclear superpowers, the United States and the Soviet Union.
What was the significance of the 1973 Yom Kippur War?
1973 Yom Kippur War: Background Egypt lost the 23,500-square-mile Sinai Peninsula and the Gaza Strip, Jordan lost the West Bank and East Jerusalem, and Syria lost the strategic Golan Heights.
What happened during the Yom Kippur War?
The war began on 6 October 1973, when the Arab coalition jointly launched a surprise attack against Israel on the Jewish holy day of Yom Kippur, which had occurred simultaneously with the Islamic holy month of Ramadan in that year. The Israeli military then launched a four-day-long counter-offensive deep into Syria.
How many Israeli soldiers died in the Yom Kippur war?
Regular conflicts
| Conflict | Military deaths | Total casualties |
|---|---|---|
| Yom Kippur War (1973) | 2,656 | 11,656 |
| Operation Litani (1978) | 18 | 131 |
| First Lebanon War (1982-1985) | 657 | 7,167 |
| Security Zone in Lebanon Campaign (1985-2000) | 256 | 1,836 |
Who won the Yom Kippur war in 1973?
Israel
Egypt and Syria launched a massive surprise attack against the outnumbered and unprepared Israel Defense Force. Yet nonetheless, Israel won the war.