What year did Samuel Marsden came to NZ?
Marsden arrived at Sydney Cove on 10 March 1794 with his wife and new-born daughter, Ann, the first of their eight children. He took up residence at Parramatta in July, and concerned himself with the welfare of orphan children and female convicts.
How long did it take to write the Treaty of Waitangi?
It took four months to collect over 500 signatures. Hobson declared British sovereignty over Aotearoa-New Zealand on 21 May 1840. He did this before consulting the British Government.
Which governor said the setting up of the Māori King was breaking the Treaty of Waitangi?
Governor Robert FitzRoy
The Treaty of Waitangi gave the Crown the exclusive right to purchase Māori land. Governor Robert FitzRoy gave in to demands from both Māori and settlers and waived this right.
Did Samuel Marsden speak Maori?
He gave one Māori chief some land on which he could grow his own crops and taught other Māori to read and write English. He learnt Māori, beginning an English-Māori translation sheet of common words and expressions. Marsden described himself as first and foremost a preacher.
What did William Hobson think of the Treaty?
Hobson explained the Treaty and urged the rangatira to sign it. He stressed that it would give the British Queen the authority to control British subjects and protect Māori and their lands. Throughout the day, the rangatira debated. Some saw the Treaty as the best way forward.
How long did it take Henry and Edward to translate the Treaty into Māori?
The Treaty was prepared in just a few days. Missionary Henry Williams and his son Edward translated the English draft into Māori overnight on 4 February. About 500 Māori debated the document for a day and a night before it was signed on 6 February.
What was Samuel Marsden famous for?
The Reverend Samuel Marsden, Chaplain to New South Wales (1765-1838), was the driving force behind the establishment of Anglican mission stations in New Zealand in the early 19th century. Born in England and based in New South Wales, Marsden was a member of the Church Missionary Society (CMS).
What did the Māori call Henry Williams?
Karu-whā
The Bay of Islands Māori gave Williams the nickname Karu-whā (“Four-eyes” as he wore spectacles). He was known more widely as Te Wiremu. (‘Wiremu’ being the Māori form of ‘William’)….Henry Williams (missionary)
Henry Williams | |
---|---|
Other names | Te Wiremu and Karu-whā |
Occupation | Missionary |
Spouse(s) | Marianne Williams (née Coldham) |
When did Māori arrive in NZ?
Māori settlement The first people to arrive in New Zealand were ancestors of the Māori. The first settlers probably arrived from Polynesia between 1200 and 1300 AD. They discovered New Zealand as they explored the Pacific, navigating by the ocean currents, winds and stars.
What did Samuel Marsden do to Maori?
Samuel Marsden was one of the most influential Europeans in early New Zealand. He brought Christianity and agriculture to the Maori and tried to stop the sale of muskets to them and the trade in tattooed heads.
What was the outcome of the Treaty of Waitangi?
On 21 May William Hobson proclaimed sovereignty over all of New Zealand: over the North Island on the basis of cession through the Treaty of Waitangi and over the southern islands by right of discovery. Māori agreement to the terms of the Treaty was still being sought.
Why did the New Zealand Treaty of 1800 happen?
Growing lawlessness among Europeans in New Zealand and fears of a French annexation of the country led 13 northern chiefs to ask King William IV for his protection. Missionary William Yate helped the chiefs draft the letter to the King. The Crown acknowledged the petition and promised protection.
Why did the Maori ask for protection from the British?
1831 Māori petition the British government Growing lawlessness among Europeans in New Zealand and fears of a French annexation of the country led 13 northern chiefs to ask King William IV for his protection. Missionary William Yate helped the chiefs draft the letter to the King. The Crown acknowledged the petition and promised protection.
Where did the Europeans and Maori clash in 1843?
Europeans and Māori clashed in the Wairau Valley in the north-east of the South Island in June 1843. Local Māori had denied selling land in the valley to the New Zealand Company.