How many ATP molecules does the Calvin cycle produce quizlet?
To make one molecule of glucose? To go through one spin of the Calvin Cycle, 3 CO2, 6 NADPH, AND 9 ATP are needed and to make one molecule of glucose, two spins of the Calvin Cycle happen which doubles the amount (takes 6 CO2, uses 12 NADPH, AND uses 18 ATP).
Does the Calvin cycle produce the most ATP?
This stage produces most of the energy ( 34 ATP molecules, compared to only 2 ATP for glycolysis and 2 ATP for Krebs cycle). The electron transport chain takes place in the mitochondria. This stage converts the NADH into ATP.
How many molecules of ATP and NADPH are used in each turn of the Calvin cycle?
In each turn of the cycle, there are three molecules of ATP and two molecules of NADPH are used.
How many molecules are in the Calvin cycle?
In the Calvin Cycle, the fixed CO2 moves through a series of chemical reactions, gaining a small amount of energy from ATP or NADPH at each step. Six turns of the cycle process 6 molecules of carbon dioxide and 12 hydrogens to produce a single molecule of glucose.
Which molecules are produced during the Calvin cycle quizlet?
What two molecules produced during the light-capturing reactions of photosynthesis are used in the Calvin cycle? NADPH and ATP. These two molecules are produced in the light-capturing reactions of photosynthesis and are used to provide energy and reducing power to convert carbon dioxide into sugar.
How many net ATP molecules are produced during the reactions of photosynthesis for each molecule of hexose synthesized?
Thus, three molecules of ATP and two molecules of NADPH are consumed in incorporating a single CO2 molecule into a hexose such as glucose or fructose.
How are the large numbers of ATP and NADPH molecules used during the Calvin cycle consistent with the high value of glucose as an energy source?
How are the large numbers of ATP and NADPH molecules used during the Calvin cycle consistent with the high value of glucose as an energy source? To reduce CO2 to glucose, a large amount of energy and reducing power are required in the form of large numbers of ATP and NADP+.
How many ATP are used in dark reaction?
3 ATP molecules
Glyceride -3- phosphate uses 3 ATP molecules to convert into ribulose-1,5- biphosphate which enters a new cycle of dark reaction by combining with the incoming CO2.
Which molecules are produced during the Calvin cycle?
The Calvin cycle is the term used for the reactions of photosynthesis that use the energy stored by the light-dependent reactions to form glucose and other carbohydrate molecules.
How many ATP are produced from Calvin cycle?
For the net synthesis of one G3P molecule, the Calvin cycle uses the products of the light reactions: – 9 ATP molecules – 6 NADPH molecules G3P produced by the Calvin cycle is the raw material used to synthesize glucose and other carbohydrates. • The Calvin cycle uses 18 ATP and 12 NADPH molecules to produce one glucose molecule.
What products are made in the Calvin cycle?
Generally, the carbohydrate products of the Calvin cycle are the three carbon sugar phosphate molecules or the triose phosphates (G3P). The products formed after a single turn of the Calvin cycle are 3 ADP, 2 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P) molecules, and 2 NADP+.
What cycle produces the most ATP?
There are two processes of aerobic cellular respiration that occur in the mitochondria, the Kreb’s cycle and the electron transport chain. The electron transport chain produces the most ATP of these two processes.
What are the inputs and outputs of the Calvin cycle?
In the case of the Calvin Cycle, the input molecules are carbon dioxide, ATP, and NADPH. The output molecules are sugar, ADP, NADP+, and inorganic phosphate (Pi). The recycled molecule is ribulose bisphosphate ( RuBP ). Examine figure 2 and locate these molecules in the cycle.