Are nucleic acids one of the 4 macromolecules?
The four macromolecules are nucleic acids, carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids.
What are the 4 macromolecules and what are they composed?
Proteins, carbohydrates, nucleic acids, and lipids are the four major classes of biological macromolecules—large molecules necessary for life that are built from smaller organic molecules. Macromolecules are made up of single units known as monomers that are joined by covalent bonds to form larger polymers.
What are the subunits that make up each of the macromolecules?
Most macromolecules are made from single subunits, or building blocks, called monomers. The monomers combine with each other using covalent bonds to form larger molecules known as polymers.
What are 4 examples of nucleic acids?
Examples of Nucleic Acids
- deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)
- ribonucleic acid (RNA)
- messenger RNA (mRNA)
- transfer RNA (tRNA)
- ribosomal RNA (rRNA)
What are the names of the four macromolecules?
The four macromolecules are nucleic acids, carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids. 1. Nucleic acids: Contain N in rings, nucleotides made of sugar, phosphate and nitrogenous base
What are the subunits that make up nucleic acids?
Nucleic acids – nucleotides. Proteins – amino acids. Also to know is, what are the subunits that make up carbohydrates? The subunits that make up carbohydrates are called monosaccharides, or simple sugars.
What makes up the DNA of a macromolecule?
Each macromolecule type has its own structure and function: Nucleic acids are DNA and RNA. DNA contains the genetic components and instructions in a cell, while RNA is used by the cell to make proteins. They consist of nucleotide polymers: adenosine, guanine, cytosine, uracil and thymine.
What makes up each of the macromolecule building blocks?
What are the subunits that make up each of the macromolecules? Biological macromolecule Building blocks Examples Lipids Fatty acids and glycerol Fats, phospholipids, waxes, oils, grease Proteins Amino acids Keratin (found in hair and nails), hormo Nucleic acids Nucleotides DNA, RNA