What are table functions in SQL?
Creating SQL table functions
- Define the CREATE FUNCTION (table) statement: Specify a name for the function. Specify a name and data type for each input parameter. Specify the routine attributes. Specify the RETURNS TABLE keyword.
- Execute the CREATE FUNCTION (table) statement from a supported interface.
What is a table value function?
A table-valued function is a user-defined function that returns data of a table type. The return type of a table-valued function is a table, therefore, you can use the table-valued function just like you would use a table.
How do table valued functions work?
A table-valued function returns a single rowset (unlike stored procedures, which can return multiple result shapes). Because the return type of a table-valued function is Table , you can use a table-valued function anywhere in SQL that you can use a table.
What are table functions?
Table functions are functions that produce a set of rows, made up of either base (scalar) data types, or composite (multi-column) data types. They are used like a table, view, or subselect in the FROM clause of a query.
How do you write a function table?
Define the CREATE FUNCTION (table) statement:
- Specify a name for the function.
- Specify a name and data type for each input parameter.
- Specify the routine attributes.
- Specify the RETURNS TABLE keyword.
- Specify the BEGIN ATOMIC keyword to introduce the function-body.
- Specify the function body.
What is the use of table-valued function in SQL Server?
A table-valued function is a function that returns data of table type. In this example we will create an inline table-valued function that will retrieve records of all the students whose DOB is less than the DOB passed to the function.
What is SQL function with example?
Aggregate SQL Functions
Function | Description |
---|---|
SUM() | Used to return the sum of a group of values. |
COUNT() | Returns the number of rows either based on a condition, or without a condition. |
AVG() | Used to calculate the average value of a numeric column. |
MIN() | This function returns the minimum value of a column. |
How do you write a function in SQL?
Procedure
- Specify a name for the function.
- Specify a name and data type for each input parameter.
- Specify the RETURNS keyword and the data type of the scalar return value.
- Specify the BEGIN keyword to introduce the function-body.
- Specify the function body.
- Specify the END keyword.
Can we use temp table in SQL Server?
You cannot use TEMP table (with # sign) in functions. But you CAN use Table variable (Declare @vTable Table (intcol int,…)) in functions. The limitation is that you CANNOT create index on table variables.