What is the White Chapel in ancient Egypt?
The white chapel was a small limestone bark shrine built by one of the earliest known kings to add to the temple of Amun-Ra at Karnak. The shrine has four interior pillars surrounded by a peristyle of twelve pillars.
What was the purpose of the White Chapel?
The white chapel may originally have functioned as a festival kiosk where the king could sit on a double thrown. Holes in the floor between the four central columns indicate the use of poles to hang banners hiding the king from the public eyes.
Why did they reconstruct the White Chapel?
Why did archaeologists reconstruct the White Chapel? it gave scientists a place to study what they dug up.
What was fate of senusret’s famous White Chapel?
What was the fate of Senusret’s famous White Chapel? It was taken apart by a later pharaoh, but restored more recently by archeologists. How did Hatshepsut come to power? She shared power with her male relatives at first, then took over as sole ruler.
Which pharaoh took apart the White Chapel?
The White Chapel was later destroyed in the Eighteenth Dynasty by Amenhotep III and its pieces were used in the foundation of the Third Pylon of Karnak. The pieces have since been recovered and reconstructed and the White Chapel can be seen in the open-air museum at Karnak.
Who destroyed the White Chapel?
Amenhotep III
The White Chapel was later destroyed in the Eighteenth Dynasty by Amenhotep III and its pieces were used in the foundation of the Third Pylon of Karnak.
How was the White Chapel in Egypt discovered by archaeologists?
He used the pieces to fill in one of the pylons, or sloped walls, of a monument he was building. In 1924, Egyptian archaeologists decided to repair the monument in which the pieces of the White Chapel had been buried. While working at the site, archaeologists discovered the blocks of the White Chapel.
What artwork did the White Chapel include?
What kind of artwork did the White Chapel include? It included artwork such such as the pharaoh with various Gods, birds, animals, and Egyptian symbols were also depicted. Detailed carvings might have been made of gold.
Who built White Chapel?
Senwosret I
The White Chapel was built by Senwosret I, the second pharaoh of the Twelfth Dynasty. Along with the White Chapel, Senwosret I also built the Middle Kingdom court and enclosures and gates at Karnak (he was the first Middle Kingdom king to begin a large building program).
What are some facts about the White Chapel?
The White Chapel is a stone pavilion built nearly 4,000 years ago under the rule of Senusret I, a pharaoh of Ancient Egypt’s 12th Dynasty. Its exact original location is unknown because it was destroyed by a later pharaoh , but its pieces were rediscovered in the 1920s and now it stands again in the Open Air Museum of Karnak in Thebes .
Who built the White Chapel in Egypt?
The White Chapel was built by Senwosret I, the second pharaoh of the Twelfth Dynasty . Along with the White Chapel, Senwosret I also built the Middle Kingdom court and enclosures and gates at Karnak (he was the first Middle Kingdom king to begin a large building program).
Why was the White Chapel built?
The best architectural structure of Senusret I was the White Chapel. This small Chapel was built to commemorate the first anniversary of the Sed Festival in honor of the 30th year of the King Sienusret I reign. The exact original location of the building is unknown, because it was completely destroyed during the XVIIIth Dynasty.
What is the White Chapel made of?
The White Chapel is made of limestone. Its columns hold reliefs of a very high quality, which are hardly seen elsewhere at Karnak , and depicts Pharaoh Senusret being crowned and embraced by Amun , Horus, Min and Ptah .