What was the Cabinet Mission Plan and what was its plan?
The Cabinet Mission Plan, formulated by the group, proposed a three-tier administrative structure for British India, with the Federal Union at the top tier, individual provinces at the bottom tier, and Groups of provinces as a middle tier.
What were the main recommendations of the Cabinet Mission Plan?
Answer: (1) The whole of India including the Princely States should form a Federation. (2) The Central Government should be in charge of foreign affairs, defence and communication. (3) The provinces and the states should enjoy all other powers.
What was the significance of the Cabinet Mission Plan Class 11?
The Cabinet Mission came to India aimed to discuss the transfer of power from the British government to the Indian leadership, with the aim of preserving India’s unity and granting it independence.
When was the Cabinet Mission plan announced by Attlee the Prime Minister of England?
The Cabinet Mission plan was announced in the year 1946 by Attlee, the Prime minister of England. Cabinet Mission is composed of three Cabinet Ministers of England. Sir Pethick Lawrence, Sir Stafford Cripps, Alexander.
What was mentioned in the Cabinet Mission Plan regarding provincial autonomy?
The Cabinet Mission Plan specified that the provinces of British India would possess complete sovereignty or the ability to pass legislation in the fields of education, irrigation, agriculture, etc.
What were the proposals of Cabinet Mission?
The cabinet mission plan of 1946 proposed that there shall be a Union of India which was to be empowered to deal with the defense, foreign affairs and communications. It provided that all the members of the Interim cabinet would be Indians and there would be minimum interference by the Viceroy.
Which political party won elections in 1945 in England?
The caretaker government, led by Churchill, was heavily defeated. The Labour Party, led by Attlee won a landslide victory and gained a majority of 145 seats. It was the first election in which Labour gained a majority of seats and the first in which it won a plurality of votes.
What was said in the Cabinet Mission Plan about the division of power between the federal government and the province?
The Princely states would retain all subjects and all residuary powers. A Constituent Assembly will be formed of the representatives of the Provincial Assemblies and the Princely states. Each province had to be allotted a total number of seats in proportion to the its population.
What are the causes of Mountbatten plan?
Following are three important reasons behind the acceptance of the Mountbatten Plan:
- The gruesome communal violence that had engulfed the country at that point of time had convinced the political leadership that partition was inevitable.
- The Muslim League refused to cooperate with the Congress in governance.
Which plan is known as breakdown plan?
Wavell Plan
He broadcast to the people of India the proposals of the British Government to resolve the deadlock in India on 14th June which is called Wavell Plan. It is also known as Breakdown Plan.
What was the plan of the mission in 1946?
Since the plan was not accepted, a new plan was proposed by the mission in June 1946. This plan proposed the division of India into a Hindu-majority India and a Muslim-majority India later to be renamed Pakistan. A list of princely states was also made that could either join the union or remain independent.
What was the British Government’s Cabinet Mission Plan?
Cabinet Mission Plan | All of the British Government’s attempts to establish peace between the Congress and the Muslim League had failed. All of the British Government’s attempts to establish peace between the Congress and the Muslim League had failed.
Why was the Cabinet Mission 1946 not accepted?
The Congress was not keen on the idea of the groupings of provinces on the basis of Hindu-Muslim majority and vying for control at the centre. It was also against the idea of a weak centre. The Muslim League did not want any changes to the proposals. Since the plan was not accepted, a new plan was proposed by the mission in June 1946.
Who was on the British mission to India in 1946?
This desire for Indian unity was symbolized by the Cabinet Mission of March 1946, sent by the British government, in which the subject was the form of a post-independent India. The three men who constituted the mission, Stafford Cripps, Pethick-Lawrence and A.V.