What is the climate and geography of Argentina?
Argentina’s climate ranges from the great heat and extensive rains of the subtropical Chaco in the north, through to the pleasant climate of the central Pampas, and the sub-Antarctic cold of the Patagonian Sea in the south. If heading to Argentina for a ski trip, hit the slopes during mid-June to October.
Why is it called the Southern Cone?
The name is an indication of the physical shape of the southern portion of the continent. The region is located south of the tropics. The Tropic of Capricorn runs just north of Uruguay and cuts across the northern regions of Argentina and Chile. The Southern Cone has more moderate temperatures than the tropics.
How many people live in the Southern Cone?
135,707,204
Southern Cone | |
---|---|
Area | 5,712,034 km2 (2,205,429 sq mi) |
Population | 135,707,204 (July 2010 est.) |
Density | 27.45/km2 (71.1/sq mi) |
Countries | show 3 – 5 |
What is Argentina’s geography?
It encompasses immense plains, deserts, tundra, and forests, as well as tall mountains, rivers, and thousands of miles of ocean shoreline. Argentina also claims a portion of Antarctica, as well as several islands in the South Atlantic, including the British-ruled Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas).
What type of climate is Argentina?
Under the Köppen climate classification, it has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa). The main features of the climate are high temperatures and abundant rainfall throughout the year; this abundant rainfall makes water scarcity and extended periods of drought uncommon; most of the region has a positive water balance.
How does the climate affect Argentina?
The climate of Argentina is changing with regards to precipitation patterns and temperatures. The increase in precipitation has led to more variability in precipitation from year to year in the northern parts of the country, with a higher risk of prolonged droughts, disfavoring agriculture in these regions.
What is the weather and climate in Argentina?
The climate in Argentina is very varied. Buenos Aires and the Pampas have a temperate climate which means it’ can be pretty cold in winter, but hot and humid in summer. During winter it is moderately cold and dry. The Andes and Patagonia are cool in summer and very cold in winter, varying according to altitude.
What part of Argentina has warmer climate?
The warmest parts of the region are in northern parts of Rio Negro Province and Neuquén Province, where mean annual temperatures range from 13 to 15 °C (55 to 59 °F), while the coldest are in western Santa Cruz Province and Tierra del Fuego Province, where mean temperatures range from 5 to 8 °C (41 to 46 °F).
What is the environment like in Argentina?
The major environmental issues in Argentina are pollution and the loss of agricultural lands. The soil is threatened by erosion, salinization, and deforestation. In the 1995, Argentina had 33,942 ha (83,872 acres) of forest and woodland. Air pollution is also a problem due to chemical agents from industrial sources.
How does the weather affect the climate in Argentina?
The most important geographical factors that influence the climate of Argentina are latitude, elevation, and distance from the sea. With Argentina extending from 22oS to 55oS, there are differences in the amount of incoming solar radiation and the amount of daylight received in each season, which affects temperature.
What is the average temperature in Patagonia Argentina?
The average annual precipitation ranges from 150 millimetres (6 in) in the driest parts of Patagonia to over 2,000 millimetres (79 in) in the westernmost parts of Patagonia and the northeastern parts of the country. Mean annual temperatures range from 5 °C (41 °F) in the far south to 25 °C (77 °F) in the north.
Which is the hottest part of Argentina in the summer?
The Chaco region is the hottest in Argentina, with a mean annual temperature of 23 °C (73 °F). With mean summer temperatures occasionally reaching 28 °C (82 °F), the region has the hottest summers in the country.
What’s the lowest temperature ever recorded in Argentina?
Patagonia and the Puna region register the lowest temperatures in Argentina where temperatures lower than −20 °C (−4 °F) have been recorded. The lowest temperature ever recorded in Argentina and South America was −32.8 °C (−27.0 °F) in Sarmiento, Chubut Province on 1 June 1907.