What causes Nutcracker?

What causes Nutcracker?

In nutcracker syndrome, symptoms are most often caused when the left renal vein coming from the left kidney becomes compressed and blood can’t flow normally through it. Instead, blood flows backwards into other veins and causes them to swell.

What is nut cracker syndrome?

Nutcracker syndrome is a rare vein compression disorder. It occurs when arteries, most often the abdomen’s aorta and superior mesenteric artery, squeeze the left renal (kidney) vein. It can cause many symptoms in both children and adults, such as flank pain and blood in the urine.

What is MALS and nutcracker syndrome?

Median arcuate ligament syndrome (MALS) presents as chronic mesenteric ischemia secondary to compression of the celiac trunk by the median arcuate ligament. Treatment by surgical decompression can provide relief. Nutcracker syndrome presents as vague flank or pelvic pain along with hematuria.

Can Nutcracker cause varicocele?

Conclusions: Our findings indicate that nutcracker syndrome is a frequent finding in varicocele-affected patients and should be routinely excluded as a possible cause of varicocele.

Who treats nutcracker syndrome?

Your vascular surgeon will discuss treatment options for your particular anatomy and their risks and benefits so you can make an informed decision. If patients are suffering from Nutcracker Syndrome, it is important that they locate an acquainted vascular surgeon to carry out the treatment of Nutcracker Syndrome.

Can men have nutcracker syndrome?

Nutcracker Syndrome also commonly causes pelvic congestion syndrome in women and varicocele (enlarged testicular veins) in men due to the backing up of blood in branches of the kidney veins. The condition can also cause problems with urine flow.

Can you get pregnant with nutcracker syndrome?

The fertility and women chance of conceive are not affected by Nutcracker syndrome, but the syndrome could develop due to pregnancy. In pregnancy the physiological changes might cause a widening of the diameter of the aorta resulting in compression of the left renal vein and the woman becomes symptomatic.

What type of doctor treats nutcracker syndrome?

Your vascular surgeon will discuss treatment options for your particular anatomy and their risks and benefits so you can make an informed decision. If patients are suffering from Nutcracker Syndrome, it is important that they locate an acquainted vascular surgeon to carry out the treatment of Nutcracker Syndrome. Dr.

Can Nutcracker cause infertility?

The compression of the venous drainage of the testicle due nutcracker syndrome causes increased pressures there to be transmitted retrograde into the left pampiniform plexus and thus causes secondary varicocele. Varicocele can be harmless, but in some cases it can cause infertility and pain.

Can Nutcracker cause kidney failure?

In some cases, more commonly in children, it can resolve spontaneously. However, without treatment, it can predispose a person to left renal vein thrombosis (a blood clot in the vein) and kidney damage.