What is Socrates saying in the Apology?
Specifically, the Apology of Socrates is a defence against the charges of “corrupting the youth” and “not believing in the gods in whom the city believes, but in other daimonia that are novel” to Athens (24b).
Which of Plato’s dialogues are Socratic?
The dialogues of Plato’s Socratic period, called “elenctic dialogues” for Socrates’s preferred method of questioning, are Apology, Charmides, Crito, Euthyphro, Gorgias, Hippias Minor, Ion, Laches, Protagoras, and book 1 of the Republic.
What is the Socratic method in Plato’s Apology?
Socrates created what has become known as the “Socratic Method,” a plan for determining the truth of someone’s statements. Ironically, Socrates is on trial and awaiting a judgment of the death sentence upon Plato writing his Apology, and so he has the perfect opportunity to determine statements of truth and falsehood.
What is the most famous line in Apology?
“Men of Athens, I honor and love you; but I shall obey God rather than you, and while I have life and strength I shall never cease from the practice and teaching of philosophy… Understand that I shall never alter my ways, not even if I have to die many times.”
What happened to Socrates in the apology?
Socrates is found guilty by a narrow margin and is asked to propose a penalty. Socrates jokingly suggests that if he were to get what he deserves, he should be honored with a great meal for being of such service to the state. On a more serious note, he rejects prison and exile, offering perhaps instead to pay a fine.
What is the main idea of the Apology by Plato?
The main idea of Plato’s Apology is that the judges who condemned Socrates to death, and the climate of opinion in Athens that led to the charges against Socrates, were unjust and untrue. In the Apology, Plato argues that Socrates, not the judges and not Athens, represent the truth.
How many dialogues did Socrates?
Platonic dialogues Plato wrote approximately 35 dialogues, in most of which Socrates is the main character.
Did Plato create Socrates?
It’s essentially impossible to offer definitive proof on the matter, but it’s extremely unlikely that Socrates was merely a figment of Plato’s imagination. The primary evidence in this regard is the fact that multiple independent sources make reference to him in various ways.
How did Socrates use the Socratic method in the apology?
The Socratic method was derived from the Greek philosopher, Socrates. In order to delve into his students’ view, he would ask them questions until any contradictions were exposed. Socrates also used this method of questioning to encourage people to question the things they were told and to look beyond the obvious.
How did Socrates defend himself in the apology?
Socrates defends himself by saying he was prophesied to be a wise man by the Oracle of Delphi. Due to the prophecy, he believes his spiritual mission is to question people. Through questioning, he hopes to illuminate the difference between true and false wisdom. He cannot be an atheist as Meletus says.
What was Socrates known for saying?
“The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing.” “The unexamined life is not worth living.” “There is only one good, knowledge, and one evil, ignorance.”